{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,4]],"date-time":"2026-02-04T15:19:04Z","timestamp":1770218344182,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]],"date-time":"2015-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441152000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]],"date-time":"2015-09-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441152000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Personality and Mental Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]},"DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1308","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,3]],"date-time":"2015-09-03T03:58:55Z","timestamp":1441252735000},"page":"258-276","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Assessment of dependency by the FFDI: Comparisons to the PID-5 and maladaptive agreeableness"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Whitney L.","family":"Gore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky; Lexington KY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas A.","family":"Widiger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky; Lexington KY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0001|pmh1308-cit-0001","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association 2011 Personality disorders http:\/\/www.dsm5.0rg\/PROPOSEDREVISIONS\/Pages\/PersonalityandPersonalityDisorders.aspx"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0002|pmh1308-cit-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013","edition":"5"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0003|pmh1308-cit-0003","first-page":"122","volume-title":"Comprehensive handbook of psychological assessment: personality assessment","volume":"2","author":"Bagby","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0004|pmh1308-cit-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-199706000-00005","article-title":"Clinician ratings of the five-factor model of personality and the DSM-IV personality disorders","volume":"185","author":"Blais","year":"1997","journal-title":"The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0005|pmh1308-cit-0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/11085-000","volume-title":"The dependent patient: a practitioner's guide","author":"Bornstein","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0006|pmh1308-cit-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2011.25.2.235","article-title":"Reconceptualizing personality pathology in DSM-5: limitations in evidence for eliminating dependent personality disorder and other DSM-IV syndromes","volume":"25","author":"Bornstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0007|pmh1308-cit-0007","first-page":"505","volume-title":"The Oxford handbook of personality disorders","author":"Bornstein","year":"2012a"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0008|pmh1308-cit-0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.21870","article-title":"Illuminating a neglected clinical issue: Societal costs of interpersonal dependency and dependent personality disorder","volume":"68","author":"Bornstein","year":"2012b","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0009|pmh1308-cit-0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi_2013_27_116","article-title":"Toward a firmer foundation for DSM-5.1: Domains of impairment in DSM-IV\/DSM-5 personality disorders","volume":"28","author":"Bornstein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0010|pmh1308-cit-0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327752JPA7402_11","article-title":"Deconstructing dependency in a five-factor world: A meta-analytic review","volume":"74","author":"Bornstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0011|pmh1308-cit-0011","volume-title":"Healthy dependency","author":"Bornstein","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0012|pmh1308-cit-0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610393980","article-title":"Amazon's Mechanical Turk: A new source of inexpensive, yet high-quality, data?","volume":"6","author":"Buhrmester","year":"2011","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0013|pmh1308-cit-0013","volume-title":"Manual for the schedule of nonadaptive and adaptive personality","author":"Clark","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0014|pmh1308-cit-0014","volume-title":"The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI): a guide to its development and use","author":"Cloninger","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0015|pmh1308-cit-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.112.1.155","article-title":"A power primer","volume":"112","author":"Cohen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0016|pmh1308-cit-0016","volume-title":"Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual","author":"Costa","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0017|pmh1308-cit-0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa6401_2","article-title":"Domains and facets: Hierarchical personality assessment using the Revised NEO Personality Inventory","volume":"64","author":"Costa","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0018|pmh1308-cit-0018","article-title":"Clinicians' judgments of the clinical utility of personality disorder trait descriptions","author":"Crego","journal-title":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0019|pmh1308-cit-0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191113475808","article-title":"General and maladaptive traits in a five-factor framework for DSM-5 in a university student sample","volume":"20","author":"De Fruyt","year":"2013","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0020|pmh1308-cit-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2013.10.001","article-title":"Dependent personality disorder: A critical review","volume":"33","author":"Disney","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0021|pmh1308-cit-0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000221275.75056.d8","article-title":"A primer on the use of modern missing-data methods in psychosomatic medicine research","volume":"68","author":"Enders","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychosomatic Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0022|pmh1308-cit-0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2005.08.007","article-title":"The international personality item pool and the future of public-domain personality measures","volume":"40","author":"Goldberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Research in Personality"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0023|pmh1308-cit-0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1037\/13939-011","volume-title":"Personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality","author":"Gore","year":"2013","edition":"3"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0024|pmh1308-cit-0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2012.670681","article-title":"A five-factor measure of dependent personality traits","volume":"94","author":"Gore","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0025|pmh1308-cit-0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327752JPA7702_14","article-title":"Experimental manipulation of NEO-PI-R items","volume":"77","author":"Haigler","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0026|pmh1308-cit-0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143938","article-title":"Stress and depression","volume":"1","author":"Hammen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0027|pmh1308-cit-0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1177\/107319119900600203","article-title":"Short forms of the Schedule for Nonadaptive and Adaptive Personality for self- and collateral ratings: Development, reliability, and validity","volume":"6","author":"Harlan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0028|pmh1308-cit-0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4106_6","article-title":"A measure of interpersonal dependency","volume":"41","author":"Hirschfeld","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0029|pmh1308-cit-0029","volume-title":"IIP-64\/IIP-32 professional manual","author":"Horowitz","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0030|pmh1308-cit-0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291711002674","article-title":"Initial construction of a maladaptive personality trait model and inventory for DSM-5","volume":"42","author":"Krueger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0031|pmh1308-cit-0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2011.577478","article-title":"Personality in DSM-5: Helping delineate personality disorder content and framing the metastructure","volume":"93","author":"Krueger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0032|pmh1308-cit-0032","volume-title":"Interpersonal diagnosis of personality","author":"Leary","year":"1957"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0033|pmh1308-cit-0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr3902_8","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the HEXACO Personality Inventory","volume":"39","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0034|pmh1308-cit-0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191113489847","article-title":"The schedule for nonadaptive and adaptive personality for youth (SNAP-Y): A new measure for assessing adolescent personality and personality pathology","volume":"20","author":"Linde","year":"2013","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0035|pmh1308-cit-0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016899","article-title":"Assessment of dependency, agreeableness, and their relationship","volume":"21","author":"Lowe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0036|pmh1308-cit-0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2012.00775.x","article-title":"Assessment of maladaptive variants of five-factor model traits","volume":"80","author":"Lynam","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Personality"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0037|pmh1308-cit-0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.110.3.401","article-title":"Using the five-factor model to represent the DSM-IV personality disorders: An expert consensus approach","volume":"120","author":"Lynam","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0038|pmh1308-cit-0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.56.4.586","article-title":"The structure of interpersonal traits: Wiggins circumplex and the five-factor model","volume":"56","author":"McCrae","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0039|pmh1308-cit-0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203428412","volume-title":"Personality in adulthood. A five-factor theory perspective","author":"McCrae,","year":"2003","edition":"2"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0040|pmh1308-cit-0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191107306095","article-title":"Dependent personality disorder: Comparing an expert generated and empirically derived five-factor model personality disorder count","volume":"15","author":"Miller","year":"2008","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0041|pmh1308-cit-0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2010.00652.x","article-title":"Passive-submissive and active-emotional trait dependency: Evidence for a two-factor model","volume":"78","author":"Morgan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Personality"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0042|pmh1308-cit-0042","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Personality and psychopathology","author":"Oltmanns","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0043|pmh1308-cit-0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1017\/S1930297500002205","article-title":"Running experiments on Amazon Mechanical Turk","volume":"5","author":"Paolacci","year":"2010","journal-title":"Judgment and Decision Making"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0044|pmh1308-cit-0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.69.4.744","article-title":"The three faces of interpersonal dependency: Structural analyses of self-report dependency measures","volume":"69","author":"Pincus","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0045|pmh1308-cit-0045","first-page":"372","volume-title":"Oxford handbook of personality disorders","author":"Pincus","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0046|pmh1308-cit-0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-6494.00143","article-title":"Interpersonal variability in dependent personality","volume":"69","author":"Pincus","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Personality"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0047|pmh1308-cit-0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023787","article-title":"An expert consensus approach to relating the proposed DSM-5 types and traits","volume":"3","author":"Samuel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0048|pmh1308-cit-0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.18.3.286.35446","article-title":"Clinicians' personality descriptions of prototypic personality disorders","volume":"18","author":"Samuel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0049|pmh1308-cit-0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.002","article-title":"A meta-analytic review of the relationships between the five-factor model and DSM-IV-TR personality disorders: a facet level analysis","volume":"28","author":"Samuel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0050|pmh1308-cit-0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2004.18.4.405","article-title":"The ADP-IV questionnaire: Differential validity and concordance with the semi-structured interview","volume":"18","author":"Schotte","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0051|pmh1308-cit-0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702612469015","article-title":"Using mechanical Turk to study clinical populations","volume":"1","author":"Shapiro","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0052|pmh1308-cit-0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e3181b08d89","article-title":"Convergent validity of the SWAP-200 dependency scales","volume":"197","author":"Smith","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0053|pmh1308-cit-0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.5.1.41","article-title":"Representation of personality disorders in circumplex and five-factor space: Explorations with a clinical sample","volume":"5","author":"Soldz","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0054|pmh1308-cit-0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.16.5.402.22122","article-title":"A comparative study of the dimensions and facets of the five-factor model in the diagnosis of cases of personality disorder","volume":"16","author":"Sprock","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0055|pmh1308-cit-0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191112457589","article-title":"The convergent structure of DSM-5 personality traits facets and five-factor model trait domains","volume":"20","author":"Thomas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0056|pmh1308-cit-0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.59.4.781","article-title":"Extension of the Interpersonal Adjective Scales to include the Big Five dimensions of personality","volume":"59","author":"Trapnell","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0057|pmh1308-cit-0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr3902_5","article-title":"Where is the personality in personality disorder assessment? A comparison across four sets of personality disorder scales","volume":"39","author":"Trobst","year":"2004","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0058|pmh1308-cit-0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.179.3.191","article-title":"The case for cothymia: mixed anxiety and depression as a single diagnosis","volume":"179","author":"Tyrer","year":"2001","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0059|pmh1308-cit-0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.19.2.110.62628","article-title":"Alternative dimensional models of personality disorder: Finding a common ground","volume":"19","author":"Widiger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Personality Disorders"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0060|pmh1308-cit-0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1037\/10423-007","volume-title":"Personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality","author":"Wiggins","year":"2002","edition":"2"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0061|pmh1308-cit-0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr2304_8","article-title":"Psychometric and geometric characteristics of the Revised Interpersonal Adjective Scales (IAS-R)","volume":"23","author":"Wiggins","year":"1988","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Research"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0062|pmh1308-cit-0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191112446657","article-title":"An interpersonal analysis of pathological personality traits in DSM-5","volume":"19","author":"Wright","year":"2012a","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"key":"10.1002\/pmh.1308-BIB0063|pmh1308-cit-0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027669","article-title":"The hierarchical structure of DSM-5 pathological personality traits","volume":"121","author":"Wright","year":"2012b","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"}],"container-title":["Personality and Mental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fpmh.1308","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fpmh.1308","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/wol1\/doi\/10.1002\/pmh.1308\/fullpdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T22:13:20Z","timestamp":1718057600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/pmh.1308"}},"subtitle":["Five Factor Dependency Inventory"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/pmh.1308","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-8621"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-8621","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,2]]}}}