{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T00:41:25Z","timestamp":1774312885467,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]],"date-time":"2023-11-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699488000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Personality &amp; Mental Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>No clinician\u2010rating tool has formally been developed to assess the ICD\u201011 model of personality disorder (PD) severity. We therefore developed and evaluated the 14\u2010item personality disorder Severity ICD\u201011 (PDS\u2010ICD\u201011) Clinician\u2010Rating Form. A combined sample of 195 patients was rated by mental health professionals or clinical research assistants in New Zealand using the PDS\u2010ICD\u201011 Clinician\u2010Rating Form. Responses were subjected to item\u2010response theory analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. In a subsample, we examined interrater reliability and convergence with self\u2010 and informant\u2010reported measures of personality impairment, dysfunction in various psychopathology domains, and traditional PD symptoms. Item\u2010response theory and confirmatory factor analyses supported the item functioning and unidimensionality, respectively, of the PDS\u2010ICD\u201011 Clinician\u2010Rating Form. The interrater reliability was very promising (intraclass correlation coefficient\u2009=\u20090.94, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). PDS\u2010ICD\u201011 Clinician\u2010Rating Form scores were associated with established measures of personality dysfunction at large effect sizes. This initial development study suggests that the PDS\u2010ICD\u201011 Clinician\u2010Rating Form constitutes a psychometrically sound instrument that provides a clinically based impression of the severity of personality dysfunction according to the official ICD\u201011 description. More research is needed to corroborate its validity and utility, and a structured interview is warranted for diagnostic purposes. The final PDS\u2010ICD\u201011 Clinician\u2010Rating Form is included as online supporting information.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1596","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]],"date-time":"2023-11-09T09:33:11Z","timestamp":1699522391000},"page":"60-68","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Development and psychometric evaluation of the Personality Disorder Severity ICD\u201011 (PDS\u2010ICD\u201011) Clinician\u2010Rating Form"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2883-6163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martin","family":"Sellbom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Otago  Dunedin New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiffany A.","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Otago  Dunedin New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5744-1769","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bo","family":"Bach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychiatric Research Unit Center for Personality Disorder Research, Region Zealand  Slagelse Denmark"},{"name":"Department of Psychology University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1510"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2018.1428984"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2011.583808"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","volume-title":"Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory\u20103 (MMPI\u20103): User's guide for the score and clinical interpretive reports","author":"Ben\u2010Porath Y. 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