{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T00:43:59Z","timestamp":1792025039851,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710288000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Personality &amp;amp; Mental Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Although the influences of extraversion and neuroticism on the relationship between childhood adversity and substance misuse have been considered in adults, they are not yet clear and have not been examined among adolescent samples. This study sought to investigate the relationship between childhood adversity and adolescent substance misuse, alongside the influences of extraversion and neuroticism, using data from a longitudinal birth cohort study. Statistical analyses were performed on a longitudinal dataset provided by the Christchurch Health and Development Study (CHDS). After controlling for confounds, childhood adversity was a significant predictor of substance use disorder symptoms in adolescence. Moderation analyses showed that experiences of childhood adversity were most strongly associated with adolescent substance use disorder symptoms at higher levels of extraversion and at higher levels of neuroticism. Among adolescents who have experienced childhood adversity, extraversion and neuroticism may be risk factors for substance use disorder. By encouraging professionals to target adolescent substance misuse intervention and prevention approaches towards those who have experienced childhood adversity and are high in extraversion and\/or neuroticism, these findings may help to diminish the prevalence of adolescent substance misuse and improve the health of adolescents.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pmh.1611","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]],"date-time":"2024-03-13T03:39:56Z","timestamp":1710301196000},"page":"238-247","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The roles of extraversion and neuroticism in the relationship between childhood adversity and adolescent substance misuse"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Jodie N.","family":"Davies","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing University of Canterbury  Christchurch New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5571-4487","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seth C.","family":"Harty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology, Speech and Hearing University of Canterbury  Christchurch New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph M.","family":"Boden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Christchurch Health and Development Study, Department of Psychological Medicine University of Otago, Christchurch  Christchurch New Zealand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2014.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01639625.2020.1746132"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.1996.9121852.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118785089.ch3"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"429","article-title":"Preventing child maltreatment: A guide to taking action and generating evidence","volume":"24","author":"Butchart A.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Revista Panamericana de Salud P\u00fablica"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10484-021-09531-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12956"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","volume-title":"The tridimensional personality questionnaire, version IV","author":"Cloninger C.","year":"1987"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00923143"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291796004229"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Revised socio\u2010economic index for New Zealand","volume":"11","author":"Elley W. 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