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In this study we examined performance of these behaviors in individuals with melanoma drawn from the general population.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>: Potential participants (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>=148) with a first primary melanoma diagnosed in 2000 were identified through a population\u2010based cancer registry in New Jersey, USA. One hundred and fifteen individuals participated in a 30\u2009min telephone interview concerning behavioral adherence with SSE and sun protection, self\u2010efficacy for performing these behaviors, and perceived risk of developing another skin cancer. We utilized logistic regression to estimate potential associations of demographic, medical, and psychosocial factors with SSE and sun protection, respectively.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: Seventeen percent of subjects reported performing comprehensive SSE at least once every two months and 23% engaged in regular sun protection. Utilization of SSE was related to the presence of moles (OR=4.2, 95% CI: 1.1\u201315) and higher SSE self\u2010efficacy (OR=14.4, 95% CI: 1.9\u2013112). Regular sun protection was related to older age (&gt;60 years; OR=3.3, 95% CI: 1.3\u20138.7), being female (OR=2.8, 95% CI: 1.1\u20137.3), and higher sun protection self\u2010efficacy (OR=5.0, 95% CI: 1.4\u201318). These factors remained significant in multivariate models.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>: In this group of primary melanoma survivors, the rates of SSE and sun protection are comparable to, but do not exceed, general population estimates. This study provides justification for further research to address barriers to prevention and control behaviors in melanoma survivors. Copyright \u00a9 2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.1510","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,13]],"date-time":"2009-01-13T14:25:27Z","timestamp":1231856727000},"page":"1106-1115","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["Sun protection and skin self\u2010examination in melanoma survivors"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Urvi J.","family":"Mujumdar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Hay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yvette C.","family":"Monroe\u2010Hinds","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda J.","family":"Hummer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Colin B.","family":"Begg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Homer B.","family":"Wilcox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan A.","family":"Oliveria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne","family":"Berwick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","unstructured":"American Cancer Society Inc. 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