{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T14:40:58Z","timestamp":1778596858356,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,6]],"date-time":"2015-08-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438819200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Health Research Board","award":["HRA_HSR\/2010\/17"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HRA_HSR\/2010\/17"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000771","name":"Prostate Cancer UK","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["NI09-03 & NI-PG13-001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NI09-03 & NI-PG13-001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000771","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Northern Ireland R&D"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psycho-Oncology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prostate cancer treatments are associated with a range of symptoms and physical side\u2010effects. Cancer can also adversely impact on psychological wellbeing. Because many prostate cancer\u2010related symptoms and side\u2010effects are potentially modifiable, we investigated associations between symptoms and psychological wellbeing among prostate cancer survivors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Postal questionnaires were distributed to men diagnosed with prostate cancer 2\u201318\u00a0years previously identified through cancer registries. General and prostate cancer\u2010specific symptoms were assessed using the EORTC QLQ\u2010C30 and QLQ\u2010PR25, with higher symptom scores indicating more\/worse symptomatology. Psychological wellbeing was assessed by the DASS\u201021. Associations between symptoms and each outcome were investigated using multivariate logistic regression, controlling for socio\u2010demographic and clinical factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total 3348 men participated (response rate\u2009=\u200954%). Seventeen percent (95%CI 15.2%\u201317.9%), 16% (95%CI 15.1%\u201317.8%) and 11% (95%CI 9.5%\u201311.8%) of survivors scored in the range for depression, anxiety and distress on the DASS scales, respectively. In multivariate models, risk of depression on the DASS scale was significantly higher in men with higher urinary and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)\u2010related symptoms, and higher scores for fatigue, insomnia and financial difficulties. Risk of anxiety on the DASS scale was higher in men with higher scores for urinary, bowel and ADT\u2010related symptoms and fatigue, dyspnoea and financial difficulties. Risk of distress on the DASS scale was positively associated with urinary, bowel and ADT\u2010related symptoms, fatigue, insomnia and financial difficulties.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cancer\u2010related symptoms significantly predict psychological wellbeing among prostate cancer survivors. Greater use of interventions and medications and to alleviate symptoms might improve psychological wellbeing of prostate cancer survivors. 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