{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T16:03:31Z","timestamp":1775923411458,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,7]],"date-time":"2005-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1133913600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7464,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Over a 5\u2010year period 1,000 pulmonary endoscopic procedures (172 laryngoscopies, 828 bronchoscopies) were performed in children less than 10 years of age using flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopes, with sedation and topical anesthesia. An endoscopic diagnosis of direct relevance to the primary indication for the procedure was established in 76% of the cases; in an additional 15%, abnormalities relevant to a secondary indication were found. Findings were normal in 9% of the cases. The bronchoscope was most useful in the evaluation of patients who had stridor, atelectasis, persistent wheezing, or a suspected foreign body for which there was insufficient evidence to warrant open\u2010tube bronchoscopy, and for patients who had tracheostomies. The high diagnostic yield and low complication rate strongly support the use of the flexible bronchoscope in the diagnostic evaluation of infants and children who have a variety of pulmonary problems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.1950010404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,6]],"date-time":"2007-03-06T11:52:22Z","timestamp":1173181942000},"page":"188-192","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["The diagnostic effectiveness of the flexible bronchoscope in children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Robert E.","family":"Wood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","first-page":"62","article-title":"State of the Art: Bronchofiberscopy","volume":"111","author":"Sackner MA","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.73.5_Supplement.686"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.73.5_Supplement.737"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32546-9","article-title":"The use of the flexible fiberoptic nasopharyngoscope in the pediatric upper airway","volume":"11","author":"Silberman HD","year":"1978","journal-title":"Otoloaryngol Clin North Am"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948008900506"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198103000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.80.2.174"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198308000-00018"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"595","article-title":"Indications for flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy in pediatric patients","volume":"137","author":"Fitzpatrick SB","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)34645-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(84)80354-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"337","article-title":"A fiberoptic bronchoscopy technique to obtain uncontaminated lower airway secretions for bacterial culture","volume":"119","author":"Wimberley N","year":"1979","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fppul.1950010404","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ppul.1950010404","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T22:20:16Z","timestamp":1697840416000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ppul.1950010404"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,7]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ppul.1950010404"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ppul.1950010404","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["8755-6863","1099-0496"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8755-6863","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0496","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,7]]}}}