{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T16:22:32Z","timestamp":1770481352150,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,20]],"date-time":"2005-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1129766400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6989,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>An unusually large number of infants (82) were admitted to Stanford University Hospital from November 1,1983, through May 31,1985, with a diagnosis of bronchiolitis requiring oxygen therapy. A larger percentage of these infants (17\/82 = 21%) than generally expected required mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure. Fourteen infants had respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections, and three had parainfluenza virus infections. Ten patients had respiratory difficulties as neonates. The mechanical ventilation of the children requiring respiratory assistance was characterized by high minute ventilation with high tidal volumes (15 to 20 ml\/kg) and slow respiratory rates (16 to 22 breaths\/min). Peak inspiratory pressure averaged (mean \u00b1 SD) 35 \u00b1 6 cm H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O in the RSV group and 34 \u00b1 6 cm H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>O in the parainfluenza group. The mean number of days on the ventilator was 9.7 \u00b1 3.1 for the RSV group and 8.3 \u00b1 2.9 for the parainfluenza group. All were extubated within 17 days of presentation and discharged within 28 days. The complications encountered included pneumothorax and acute pulmonary hypertension.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.1950020511","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,6]],"date-time":"2007-03-06T12:05:11Z","timestamp":1173182711000},"page":"307-311","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Clinical observations on mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure in bronchiolitis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Lorry R.","family":"Frankel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norman J.","family":"Lewiston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David K.","family":"Stevenson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/arrd.1978.118.4.759"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"1071","article-title":"Management of respiratory failure in infants with acute viral bronchiolitis","volume":"138","author":"Outwaten KM","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-196805000-00008"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","first-page":"92","article-title":"Bronchopulmonary obstruction in children with respiratory virus infections","volume":"65","author":"Carlsen KH","year":"1984","journal-title":"Eur J Respir Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"A225","article-title":"Forced expiration and passive respiratory mechanics in infants with bronchiolitis","volume":"131","author":"Seidenberg J","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.1950010108"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1981.tb05769.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","first-page":"461","article-title":"Ventilatory assistance in infants with bronchiolitis","volume":"75","author":"Wren WS","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ir Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.283.6305.1506"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"191","article-title":"Nasopharyngeal continuous positive airway pressure in the management of bronchiolitis","volume":"76","author":"Cahill J","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ir Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"A262","article-title":"Time constant analysis of partial expiratory flow volume (PEFV) curves in normals and infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia or bronchiolitis","volume":"131","author":"Martinez F","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am Rev Respir Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Pulmonary physiology of the fetus, newborn and child","author":"Auld PAM","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(84)80413-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197703032960903"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0095-5108(18)30939-4","article-title":"Outpatient management and follow\u2010up of bronchopulmonary dysplasia","author":"Koops BL","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin Perinatol;"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fppul.1950020511","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ppul.1950020511","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T22:33:36Z","timestamp":1697841216000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ppul.1950020511"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,9]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ppul.1950020511"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ppul.1950020511","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["8755-6863","1099-0496"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8755-6863","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0496","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,9]]}}}