{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T06:05:26Z","timestamp":1791612326049,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,5]],"date-time":"2018-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1515110400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Competitive State Research Financing of the Expert Responsibility Area of Tampere University Hospital","award":["9S024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["9S024"]}]},{"name":"Competitive State Research Financing of the Expert Responsibility Area of Tampere University Hospital","award":["9S066"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["9S066"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To assess the incidence and risk factors of asthma and atopic dermatitis by seven years of age after early\u2010term (ET) (37<jats:sup>+0<\/jats:sup>\u201038<jats:sup>+6<\/jats:sup> weeks), full\u2010term (FT) (39<jats:sup>+0<\/jats:sup>\u201040<jats:sup>+6<\/jats:sup> weeks), late\u2010term (LT) (41<jats:sup>+0<\/jats:sup>\u201041<jats:sup>+6<\/jats:sup> weeks), and especially post\u2010term (PT) (\u226542 weeks) birth.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Altogether, 965\u2009203 infants born between 1991 and 2008 in Finland were investigated in ET, FT, LT, and PT groups. Data on asthma medication reimbursement and hospital visits for atopic dermatitis were retrieved from national health databases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The frequencies of asthma medication reimbursement in the ET, FT, LT, and PT groups were 4.5%, 3.7%, 3.3%, and 3.2%, respectively. Hospital visits due to atopic dermatitis were most common after PT birth. Compared with FT births, ET births were associated with an increased risk of asthma (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.20, 1.17\u20101.23), while LT (aOR, 95%CI 0.91, 0.89\u20100.93) births and PT (aOR, 95%CI 0.87, 0.83\u20100.92) births decreased this risk. PT birth (aOR, 95%CI 1.06, 1.01\u20101.10) predicted atopic dermatitis. From a population point of view, the most relevant risk factors for asthma were male sex, ET birth, smoking during pregnancy and birth by elective cesarean section, and for atopic dermatitis male sex, first delivery, birth in a level II hospital and birth by cesarean section.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Early\u2010term birth was a predictor of asthma, and PT birth was associated with atopic dermatitis. Counseling against smoking and following strict indications for planned ET deliveries and cesarean sections may be means to reduce the risk of later asthma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.23942","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,10]],"date-time":"2018-01-10T01:54:15Z","timestamp":1515549255000},"page":"269-277","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Asthma and atopic dermatitis after early\u2010, late\u2010, and post\u2010term birth"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1747-5526","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P\u00e4ivi","family":"Korhonen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Tampere University Hospital Finland"},{"name":"Tampere Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9699-1547","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Haataja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Tampere University Hospital Finland"},{"name":"Tampere Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riitta","family":"Ojala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Tampere University Hospital Finland"},{"name":"Tampere Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikko","family":"Hirvonen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Tampere University Hospital Finland"},{"name":"Tampere Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere Finland"},{"name":"Central Finland Health Care District Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matti","family":"Korppi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Tampere University Hospital Finland"},{"name":"Tampere Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marita","family":"Paassilta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allergy Center Tampere University Hospital Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jukka","family":"Uotila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Tampere University Hospital Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mika","family":"Gissler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute for Health and Welfare Helsinki Finland"},{"name":"Research Centre for Child Psychiatry University of Turku Turku Finland"},{"name":"Division of Family Medicine Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institute Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiina","family":"Luukkaala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Sciences Faculty of Social Sciences University of Tampere Tampere Finland"},{"name":"Research and Innovation Center Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Social Sciences University of Tampere Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Outi","family":"Tammela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Tampere University Hospital Finland"},{"name":"Tampere Center for Child Health Research University of Tampere Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-3083"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2014.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-016-2708-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pai.12170"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.12581"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.6235"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e896"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2015.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2015-309584"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2013.09.057"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00041912"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2014-0945"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","unstructured":"Asthma (online). 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