{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T12:44:22Z","timestamp":1780404262995,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":113,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]],"date-time":"2024-03-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711584000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Home noninvasive ventilation (NIV), including continuous (CPAP) and bilevel (BPAP) positive airway pressure, is increasingly used in children worldwide. In this narrative review, we present a comprehensive summary of the equipment available for home NIV in pediatrics, excluding neonates. NIV may be challenging in young children, as the majority of the equipment has been developed for adults. Regarding the interfaces, only a few masks have been specifically developed for young children in recent years, while older children may benefit from a large variety of interfaces. Even though much progress has been made, skin injuries are still present, and need to be managed rapidly. Several studies addressed the management of the side effects, but recent studies are lacking regarding orofacial anomalies. No recent study reported the available interfaces for young children and the strategies for an optimal mask fit. Regarding the devices, an adapted NIV device to pediatrics that allows an adequate patient's breathing detection should guarantee optimal ventilatory efficiency and monitoring of NIV. A close follow\u2010up and regular monitoring should be mandatory to rule out the potential issues, optimize NIV therapy and ascertain the efficacy of NIV. However, studies are lacking to guide the choice of devices in young children and the optimal management of home NIV in pediatrics. We summarized the characteristics of the different interfaces available for young children and the limitations of NIV devices. We finally addressed potential areas for future research on long\u2010term home NIV in children.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.26984","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]],"date-time":"2024-03-28T11:19:39Z","timestamp":1711624779000},"page":"1528-1540","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Mask interfaces and devices for home noninvasive ventilation in children"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"59","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4163-5021","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sonia","family":"Khirani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ASV Sant\u00e9 Gennevilliers"},{"name":"Pediatric noninvasive ventilation and sleep unit AP\u2010HP Necker Hospital Paris"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivian","family":"Ducrot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ASV Sant\u00e9 Gennevilliers"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2021.106388"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2017.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.03609"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0125839"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01404-2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2019.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.4030"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.05244"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.12254"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.10785"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000509762"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.23353"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","article-title":"A review of the benefits. challenges and the future for interfaces for long term Non\u2010Invasive ventilation in children","volume":"5","author":"Barker N","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Respir Pulm Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.10349"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2019.04.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2020.557301"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.124.6.2200"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.22686"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1389-9457(03)00063-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/20734735.042312"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.142661"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.11.1133"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874306401711010041"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.07864"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.23197"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1675330"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2021.710829"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03091902.2020.1769759"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03091902.2021.1921869"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.05691"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/23120541.00632-2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4040187"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jpm12040604"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18063\/ijb.v8i2.516"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0954411920959879"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17434440.2018.1525291"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0263808"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","unstructured":"Haute Autorit\u00e9 de Sant\u00e9. Ventilation m\u00e9canique \u00e0 domicile. Dispositifs m\u00e9dicaux et prestations associ\u00e9es pour traitement de l'insuffisance respiratoire. R\u00e9vision de cat\u00e9gories homog\u00e8nes de dispositifs m\u00e9dicaux. Saint\u2010Denis La Plaine.HAS.2012."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.26751"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2017.05.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.8618"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.5.e412"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.10652"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.10098"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3324\/haematol.2008.005215"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.24555"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.25791"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.08650"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.11.31"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1479973119844090"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.26740"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.26721"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ped4.12221"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.9084"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-017-1478-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-021-02288-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2022.868625"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.09807"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2015.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1751143720980280"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200110000-00034"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00101-013-2147-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5049.84853"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.108.3.772"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000081309.71887.E9"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2013.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-012-2696-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/cc10534"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000442052"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/NSS.S158856"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1244073"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(16)30151-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.04036"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enfie.2017.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ccn2022783"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WON.0000000000000742"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WON.0000000000000924"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A 3D registration methodology to evaluate the goodness of fit at the individual\u2010respiratory mask interface","volume":"26","author":"Verberne JWR","year":"2020","journal-title":"Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_11_80_1","article-title":"The correlation between Non\u2010Invasive ventilation use and the development of dry eye disease","volume":"13","author":"Shah PV","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-5229.25926"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29390\/cjrt-2022-020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.153.1.8542125"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2007.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.117.1.142"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/CS20060038"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2012.06.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.04.00051604"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6892"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.3608"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_11_91_1","article-title":"Pressure modification or humidification for improving usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"12","author":"Kennedy B","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-010-0363-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2020.05.593"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-015-1182-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.166.8.257c"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.117.3.916"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-005-2669-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.5668"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13023-020-01615-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2015.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2020.00330"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12701\/jyms.2022.00227"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2020.08.012"},{"issue":"1523","key":"e_1_2_11_104_1","first-page":"00002","article-title":"Long\u2010term non\u2010invasive ventilation in children: transition from hospital to home","volume":"1526","author":"MacLean JE","year":"2023","journal-title":"Paediatr Respir Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.13497"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.139782"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2014-206569"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/147.4.887"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2011.01.003"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_11_110_1","article-title":"Educational, supportive and behavioural interventions to improve usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines in adults with obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"4","author":"Askland K","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12062163"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/COPD.S299819"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2016.10.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_114_1","first-page":"S0761","article-title":"La t\u00e9l\u00e9surveillance du patient insuffisant respiratoire chronique en France: l'opportunit\u00e9 d'organiser une prise en charge efficiente [Telemonitoring of patients with chronic respiratory failure in France]","volume":"9","author":"Borel J\u2010C","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rev Mal Respir"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Pulmonology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ppul.26984","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,17]],"date-time":"2025-01-17T14:34:08Z","timestamp":1737124448000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ppul.26984"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]]},"references-count":113,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ppul.26984"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ppul.26984","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["8755-6863","1099-0496"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8755-6863","type":"print"},{"value":"1099-0496","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-01-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-03-13","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-03-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}