{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T18:00:19Z","timestamp":1790791219537,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765411200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765411200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiotherapy Res Intl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sarcopenia can lead to negative outcomes for the functionality of individuals post\u2010stroke. Therefore, understanding the prevalence of sarcopenia after a stroke is extremely important in order to plan specific interventions. To provide an up\u2010to\u2010date meta\u2010analysis to investigate the prevalence of sarcopenia in individuals after stroke.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This systematic review was carried out in the MEDLINE, SCIELO, EMBASE, LILACS, PEDro, EBSCOHOST, AMED and gray literature databases, with no date or language restrictions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of the 1142 articles found, 31 were included in the review, totaling 7357 post\u2010stroke individuals. Of these, 74.1% were in an in\u2010hospital setting and 38.7% were in the acute post\u2010injury phase. Most of the studies were carried out in Asia (80.6%) and diagnosed sarcopenia according to the Asian Working Group of Sarcopenia consensus (58%). A low\u2010quality screening prevalence of 42.4% (95% CI 13.0%\u201378.5%;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a099%) and 37.2% (95% CI 30.7%\u201344.2%;\n                      <jats:italic>I<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a097%) of sarcopenia diagnoses with moderate\u2010quality evidence were observed.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>High prevalence rates of post\u2010stroke sarcopenia were observed, with high variability in relation to the form used for diagnosis and screening. It is important to highlight additional points observed such as a lack of consensus on definition and diagnostic criteria for sarcopenia, a variation of tools to measure body mass, a lack of consensus regarding the side of the assessment and a high heterogeneity of the samples analyzed, which can directly impact on the results found.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.70134","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T07:36:06Z","timestamp":1765524966000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Prevalence of Stroke\u2010Related Sarcopenia: A Systematic Review and Meta\u2010Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Lavinia Pereira","family":"dos Santos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias M\u00eadicas de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruna Machado","family":"Staico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias M\u00eadicas de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna Balsam\u00e3o","family":"Vaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias M\u00eadicas de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Carolina Joviano","family":"Galv\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Luiza Miranda","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Clara","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias M\u00eadicas de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Leopoldino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias M\u00eadicas de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3366-1545","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jana\u00edne Cunha","family":"Polese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais  Belo Horizonte Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2022.104854"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4235\/agmr.24.0017"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnesp.2022.01.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0000000000000801"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.28.1161"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2017.08.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977\u20102852"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_9_1","first-page":"119","article-title":"Sarcopenia or Muscle Modifications in Neurologic Diseases: A Lexical or Patophysiological Difference?","volume":"49","author":"Carda S.","year":"2013","journal-title":"European Journal of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022\u2010510x(03)00169\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.08.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Erratum in: Age Ageing 2019. 48 n 4: 601.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afz046.","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afz046"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12720"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643\u2010023\u201002231\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10749357.2016.1168591"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.2010.28608A"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.2084"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2015.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474\u20104422(21)00252\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_1","volume-title":"Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions, Version 6.4","author":"Higgins J. 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