{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T13:57:03Z","timestamp":1785592623838,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiotherapy Res Intl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Evidence regarding driving\u2010related outcomes in older professional drivers remains limited. This exploratory feasibility study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of implementing a force\u2010vector\u2013oriented Mat Pilates program in older professional drivers and to explore potential changes in functional performance and braking reaction time.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A single\u2010group prospective longitudinal study was conducted among older professional drivers (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a049 eligible;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a047 initiated intervention). Participants attended one supervised 50\u2010min Mat Pilates session per week for 30 sessions. Assessments were performed at baseline (M1), after 15 sessions (M2), and after 30 sessions (M3). Outcomes included TUG, handgrip strength, cervical rotation, anterior reach, SPPB, five\u2010repetition calf\u2010raise time (s) endurance, and braking reaction time in a driving simulator. Repeated measure comparisons across M1, M2, and M3 were performed using the Friedman test, with Kendall's W reported as effect size. Analyses were conducted per protocol.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Sixteen of 47 participants who initiated the intervention completed it (34.0%), with attrition primarily related to financial and logistical constraints. Statistically significant differences across time points were observed in mobility (TUG), lower\u2010limb performance (SPPB) 4\u2010m walking speed (m\/s) and five\u2010repetition calf\u2010raise time (s), with lower times indicating better performance), cervical rotation (left), and anterior reach (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05). Handgrip strength showed no significant change. Braking reaction time showed a non\u2010significant numerical reduction from 0.90\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.11s at M1 to 0.83\u00a0\u00b1\u00a00.15s at M3 (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.098). Exploratory findings were derived from a small per\u2010protocol sample (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a016) and should not be interpreted as evidence of intervention benefit.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The force\u2010vector\u2010oriented Mat Pilates program was feasible to implement within this occupational context. Exploratory analyses identified changes in selected functional performance measures, including mobility and lower\u2010limb performance; however, these findings should not be interpreted as evidence of effectiveness due to the single\u2010group design, small per\u2010protocol sample, and absence of a control group. No statistically significant change was observed in the braking reaction time.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.70284","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T13:03:10Z","timestamp":1785589390000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Force\u2010Vector Pilates Exercises on Functional Performance and Braking Reaction Time in Older Professional Drivers: An Exploratory Feasibility Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2380-5031","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Caio Cezar de Lima","family":"Maciel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Experimental Physiopathology, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMUSP)  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6709-2216","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandre Leopold","family":"Busse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Medical Investigation in Aging (LIM\u201066) Division of Geriatrics Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMUSP)  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-3704-4419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Carolina Sauma","family":"Maluly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Program in Experimental Physiopathology, Faculdade de Medicina Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMUSP)  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9644-5068","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angelica Castilho","family":"Alonso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Movement Study Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas (IOT\u2010HC), Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2932-4450","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernanda Botta Tarallo","family":"Rogatto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Movement Study Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas (IOT\u2010HC), Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2384-3994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matheus Henrique dos Santos","family":"Lino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Movement Study Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas (IOT\u2010HC), Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2290-4492","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wilson Jacob","family":"Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Medical Investigation in Aging (LIM\u201066) Division of Geriatrics Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMUSP)  Sao Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1778-0448","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia Maria D'Andr\u00e9a","family":"Greve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Movement Study Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Cl\u00ednicas (IOT\u2010HC), Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo  Sao Paulo 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