{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T14:44:33Z","timestamp":1792161873272,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792108800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":15,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiotherapy Res Intl"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background and Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate participants' preferences following acute exposure to three resistance training protocols differing solely in the number of sets performed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Randomized crossover clinical trial. Thirty\u2010eight women aged 18\u201365\u00a0years with fibromyalgia diagnosed according to the 2016 American College of Rheumatology criteria completed the study. All participants were na\u00efve to resistance training during the previous 6\u00a0months and completed every intervention protocol and assessment. Participants performed three resistance training sessions in randomized order, consisting of one\u2010, two\u2010, or three\u2010set protocols separated by 7\u2010day washout periods. Exercise selection, intensity, and repetitions were standardized across protocols, with the number of sets representing the only intervention variable. The primary outcome was participant preference for resistance training volume after completion of all three protocols. Secondary outcomes included treatment expectancy, pain intensity assessed before and after exercise and 24\u00a0hours later, and exercise execution time.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      No participant selected the one\u2010set protocol as the preferred training volume, whereas the two\u2010 and three\u2010set protocols were equally preferred, each being selected by 50% of participants (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001; Cohen's\n                      <jats:italic>w<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.71). Treatment expectancy did not differ significantly among protocols (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.20). No between\u2010protocol differences in pain intensity were observed at any assessment time point. A significant within\u2010protocol reduction in pain over time was identified only for the two\u2010set protocol (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.015); however, the magnitude of change did not reach the predefined minimal clinically important difference. Exercise execution time did not differ significantly among training volumes, and no serious adverse events occurred during the study. Discussion: Women with fibromyalgia demonstrated equivalent preference for resistance training protocols involving two and three sets, whereas no participant identified the one\u2010set protocol as the preferred option. Treatment expectancy was similar across protocols, and no clinically meaningful differences in pain intensity were observed. These findings support the incorporation of patient preference into individualized resistance training prescriptions and warrant further investigation of whether such preferences translate into improved long\u2010term adherence and clinical outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Trial Registration<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/ClinicalTrials.gov\">ClinicalTrials.gov<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      (Identifier: NCT06424743, 2024\u201008\u201021)\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  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