{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T18:38:35Z","timestamp":1793731115932,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]],"date-time":"2017-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1505865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pharmacology Res &amp; Perspec"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Montelukast, a selective leukotriene receptor antagonist, is recommended in guidelines for the treatment of asthma in both children and adults. However, its effectiveness is debated, and recent studies have reported several adverse events such as neuropsychiatric disorders and allergic granulomatous angiitis. This study aims to obtain more insight into the safety profile of montelukast and to provide prescribing physicians with an overview of relevant adverse drug reactions in both children and adults. We retrospectively studied all adverse drug reactions on montelukast in children and adults reported to the Netherlands Pharmacovigilance Center Lareb and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content> Global database, VigiBase<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> until 2016. Depression was reported most frequently in the whole population to the global database VigiBase<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup> (reporting odds ratio (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROR<\/jats:styled-content>) 6.93; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 6.5\u20137.4). In the VigiBase<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>, aggression was reported the most in children (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROR<\/jats:styled-content>, 29.77; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 27.5\u201332.2). Headaches were reported the most frequently to the Dutch database (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ROR<\/jats:styled-content>, 2.26; 95% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>: 1.61\u20133.19). Furthermore, nightmares are often reported for both children and adults to the Dutch and the global database. Eight patients with allergic granulomatous angiitis were reported to the Dutch database and 563 patients in the VigiBase<jats:sup>\u00ae<\/jats:sup>. These data demonstrate that montelukast is associated with neuropsychiatric adverse drug reactions such as depression and aggression. Especially in children nightmares are reported frequently. Allergic granulomatous angiitis is also reported, a causal relationship has not been established.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/prp2.341","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]],"date-time":"2017-09-20T05:02:45Z","timestamp":1505883765000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":77,"title":["Adverse drug reactions of montelukast in children and adults"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1223-6067","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Meindina G.","family":"Haarman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Center for Congenital Heart Diseases Beatrix Children's Hospital University Medical Center Groningen The\u00a0Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florence","family":"van Hunsel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Netherlands Pharmacovigilance Center Lareb Den Bosch The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tjalling W.","family":"de Vries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Medical Center Leeuwarden Leeuwarden The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40264-015-0360-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.3758"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050902926317"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"British guideline on the management of asthma","volume":"69","author":"British Thoracic Society; Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network","year":"2014","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","first-page":"CD008202","article-title":"Leukotriene receptor antagonists as maintenance and intermittent therapy for episodic viral wheeze in children","author":"Brodlie M","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"57","article-title":"Leukotriene receptor antagonists as maintenance or intermittent treatment in pre\u2010school children with episodic viral wheeze","volume":"17","author":"Brodlie M","year":"2016","journal-title":"Paediatr Respir Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000366164"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00092812"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","unstructured":"Dutch Children's Formulary. (2016). Avaliable at:https:\/\/www.kinderformularium.nl(accessed 6 December 2016)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","unstructured":"Dutch Farmacotherapeutic Compass. (2016). Avaliable at:https:\/\/www.farmacotherapeutischkompas.nl(accessed 6 December 2016)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","unstructured":"European Medicines Agency(2009). Clinical Safety Data Management: Definitions and Standards for Expedited Reporting. Available at:http:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu\/docs\/en_GB\/document_library\/Scientific_guideline\/2009\/09\/WC500002749.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","unstructured":"FDA(2017). Updated Information on Leukotriene Inhibitors: Montelukast (marketed as Singulair) Zafirlukast (marketed as Accolate) and Zileuton (marketed as Zyflo and Zyflo CR). Available at:http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/Drugs\/DrugSafetyPostmarketDrugSafetyInformationforPatientsandProviders\/DrugSafetyInformationforHeathcareProfessionals\/ucm165489.htm(accessed on 1 March 2017)"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.2003.tb05285.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2007.087825"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/DDDT.S39100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.133.3.482"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/clpt.1981.154"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.1001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-012-0318-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02770903.2013.823447"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2015-310315"}],"container-title":["Pharmacology Research &amp; Perspectives"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fprp2.341","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/prp2.341","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,5]],"date-time":"2023-10-05T10:47:48Z","timestamp":1696502868000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/prp2.341"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/prp2.341"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/prp2.341","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2052-1707","2052-1707"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2052-1707","type":"print"},{"value":"2052-1707","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]]},"article-number":"e00341"}}