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A novel alternative for the prevention and treatment of female urogenital tract infections (UGTI) is the inclusion of these microorganisms as active pharmaceutical ingredients in probiotic formulas, and more recently in female hygienic products. Probiotics are defined as \u201clive microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host.\u201d A list of requirements must be considered during the development of probiotic product\/formula for the female urogenital tract (UGT). This review aims to resume the requirements, probiotic characteristics, and clinical trial applied to determine the effect of probiotic and potentially probiotic strains on different woman\u2019s physiological and pathological conditions, and in preterm birth prevention. A revision of female hygienic products available in the world market is included, together with novel studies applying nanotechnology for\n                    <jats:italic>Lactobacillus<\/jats:italic>\n                    incorporation in hygienic products. Further studies and well\u2010designed clinical trials are urgently required to complement the current knowledge and applications of probiotics in the female UGT. The use of probiotic formulas and products will improve and restore the ecological equilibrium of the UGT microbiome to prevent and treat UGTI in women under different conditions.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/prp2.787","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,7]],"date-time":"2021-10-07T13:14:46Z","timestamp":1633612486000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Probiotic lactobacilli in formulas and hygiene products for the health of the urogenital tract"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7526-1860","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda Elena F\u00e1tima","family":"Nader\u2010Mac\u00edas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos\u2010Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas de Argentina (CERELA\u2010CONICET) San Miguel de Tucum\u00e1n Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Priscilla Romina","family":"De Gregorio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos\u2010Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas de Argentina (CERELA\u2010CONICET) San Miguel de Tucum\u00e1n Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica Alejandra","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos\u2010Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas de Argentina (CERELA\u2010CONICET) San Miguel de Tucum\u00e1n Argentina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11209"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u20102180\u20105\u201061"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574\u2010695X.2009.00618.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms8111813"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cbdv.201100359"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u20102180\u201012\u201083"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u20102334\u201013\u2010480"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1002611107"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAJ.0b013e31823ea228"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0012078"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01710\u201009"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0054379"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10068\u2010020\u201000802\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2019.103696"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","first-page":"371","article-title":"Vaginal microbiome. 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