{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T14:38:55Z","timestamp":1761662335851,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,13]],"date-time":"2006-02-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1139788800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    An acaricidal substance extracted from the external seed coat of\n                    <jats:italic>Ginkgo biloba<\/jats:italic>\n                    L. was identified by UV (ultraviolet), IR (infrared), EI\u2010MS (electron impact ion source mass spectrometry),\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    H NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) and\n                    <jats:sup>13<\/jats:sup>\n                    C NMR as 6\u2010[(\n                    <jats:italic>Z<\/jats:italic>\n                    )\u201010\u2010heptadecenyl]\u20102\u2010hydroxybenzoic acid (compound 1). Laboratory bioassay on citrus red mite,\n                    <jats:italic>Panonychus citri<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Mcg), showed that compound 1 possessed the following properties. (i) Powerful contact toxicity with an LC\n                    <jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub>\n                    of 5.2 mg litre\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    after 24 h that was similar to that of pyridaben (LC\n                    <jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 3.4 mg litre\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) and significantly superior to that of omethoate (LC\n                    <jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 122 mg litre\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). Furthermore, its LC\n                    <jats:sub>90<\/jats:sub>\n                    was 13.4 mg litre\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    after 24 h, which is significantly superior to both pyridaben (LC\n                    <jats:sub>90<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 69.6 mg litre\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) and omethoate (LC\n                    <jats:sub>90<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 453 mg litre\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). (ii) Quick\u2010acting acaricidal activity. At identical concentrations, compound 1 was much faster\u2010acting than pyridaben or omethoate. (iii) Compound 1 had strong corrosive action on the cuticle of\n                    <jats:italic>P. citri<\/jats:italic>\n                    but no phytotoxicity to plants. Copyright \u00a9 2006 Society of Chemical Industry\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1152","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,13]],"date-time":"2006-02-13T06:16:26Z","timestamp":1139811386000},"page":"283-287","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Acaricidal activity against\n                    <i>Panonychus citri<\/i>\n                    of a ginkgolic acid from the external seed coat of\n                    <i>Ginkgo biloba<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Weigao","family":"Pan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruobin","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhangfu","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Feiyi","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haibo","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shigui","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(00)00290-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9673(02)00172-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bk-1997-0658.ch007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1303\/aez.31.162"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1248\/cpb.35.3016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ac60260a042"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jlac.1995199512307"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","first-page":"209","article-title":"Studies 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