{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T15:10:05Z","timestamp":1761059405015,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,9]],"date-time":"2006-02-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1139443200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study focused on whether or not atrazine could be degraded by indigenous groundwater bacteria as part of an <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic> remediation approach. Groundwater was taken from an unconfined middle upper chalk site where concentrations of atrazine and nitrate were typically in the ranges 0.02\u20130.2 \u00b5g litre<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> and 11.6\u201325.1 mg NO<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\u2010N litre<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> respectively. Sacrificial batch studies were performed using this groundwater spiked with atrazine at a concentration of 10 \u00b5g litre<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> in conjunction with a minimal mineral salts liquid (Glu\u2010MMSL) medium which contained glucose as the sole carbon source. Treatments comprised either the Glu\u2010MMSL groundwater cultured bacteria or <jats:italic>Pseudomonas<\/jats:italic> sp. strain ADP. Results from sacrificial batches indicated the occurrence of bacterial growth and denitrification as monitored by optical density (absorbance at 600 nm) and NO<jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\u2010N content. Analysis of atrazine content by solid phase extraction coupled with high\u2010performance liquid chromatography showed no degradation of atrazine over a period of 103 days in either treatment. These results indicated that no acclimatised bacterial community featuring positive degraders to the herbicide atrazine had become established within this chalk aquifer in response to the trace levels encountered. Copyright \u00a9 2006 Society of Chemical Industry<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1161","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,9]],"date-time":"2006-02-09T18:26:05Z","timestamp":1139509565000},"page":"299-306","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Investigating the <i>in situ<\/i> degradation of atrazine in groundwater"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Pearson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Godley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elise","family":"Cartmell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9673(96)00409-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0048-9697(02)00620-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1016310519957"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(01)00031-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","first-page":"12","article-title":"Atrazine: environmental contamination and ecological effects","volume":"21","author":"Cox C","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Pestic Reform"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9673(96)00297-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Changes in the enantiomeric fraction as evidence of natural attenuation of mecoprop in a limestone aquifer","volume":"1901","author":"Williams GM","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Contam Hydrol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es0113549"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(02)00131-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es010096c"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(03)00456-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10588330008951112"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-7722(00)00092-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09593331608616334"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","first-page":"89","article-title":"Biotransformation of pesticides in saturated\u2010zone materials","volume":"8","author":"Hoyle BL","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hydrol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(02)00245-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0045-6535(00)00174-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es9911723"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0043174500070065"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.61.4.1451-1457.1995","article-title":"Isolation and characterisation of a Pseudomonas sp that mineralises the s\u2010triazine herbicide atrazine","volume":"61","author":"Mandelbaum RT","year":"1995","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.67.12.5403-5409.2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(01)00009-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1093-0191(00)00022-8"}],"container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fps.1161","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ps.1161","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T14:51:56Z","timestamp":1761058316000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ps.1161"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,9]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ps.1161"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ps.1161","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-498X","1526-4998"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1526-498X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1526-4998"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2005-06-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2006-02-09","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}