{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T01:23:08Z","timestamp":1791076988113,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]],"date-time":"2006-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1148342400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study has determined the uptake of three pesticides, applied as commercial or model formulations in the presence of a wide range of surfactants, into the leaves of three plant species (bentazone into <jats:italic>Chenopodium album<\/jats:italic> L. and <jats:italic>Sinapis alba<\/jats:italic> L., epoxiconazole and pyraclostrobin into <jats:italic>Triticum aestivum<\/jats:italic> L.). The results have confirmed previous findings that the initial dose (nmol mm<jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>) of xenobiotic applied to plant foliage is a strong, positive determinant of uptake. This held true for all the pesticide formulations studied, although surfactant concentration was found to have an effect. The lower surfactant concentrations studied showed an inferior relationship between the amount of xenobiotic applied and uptake. High molecular mass surfactants also produced much lower uptake than expected from the dose uptake equations in specific situations. Copyright \u00a9 2006 Society of Chemical Industry<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1227","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]],"date-time":"2006-05-23T07:59:04Z","timestamp":1148371144000},"page":"664-672","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Cuticular uptake of xenobiotics into living plants. part 2: influence of the xenobiotic dose on the uptake of bentazone, epoxiconazole and pyraclostrobin, applied in the presence of various surfactants, into <i>Chenopodium album, Sinapis alba<\/i> and <i>Triticum aestivum<\/i> leaves"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"W Alison","family":"Forster","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jerzy A","family":"Zabkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiqian","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.918"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","unstructured":"ForsterWA ZabkiewiczJAandRiedererM Spray formulation deposits on leaf surfaces and xenobiotic mass uptake inProceedings of 7th International Symposium on Adjuvants for Agrochemicals CD\u2010ROM Document Transformation Technologies ISBN 1\u2010920\u201001716\u2010X pp.332\u2013338(2004)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780420308"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780340204"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780380211"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780370302"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1533\/9781845698416.3.134"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","unstructured":"PetracekPD KnocheMandBukovacMJ Infinite and finite dose diffusion of octylphenoxy polyethoxylated surfactants through isolated cuticles inProceedings of 7th International Symposium on Adjuvants for Agrochemicals CD\u2010ROM Document Transformation Technologies ISBN 1\u2010920\u201001716\u2010X pp.77\u201382(2004)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780200104"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780340308"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780350102"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00195732"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","first-page":"93","volume-title":"Adjuvants and Agrochemicals, Vol. 1, Mode of Action and Physiological Activity","author":"Steurbaut W","year":"1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","first-page":"713","article-title":"Effects of two ethoxylated nonylphenols on sorption and penetration of [14C]isoproturon through isolated plant cuticles","volume":"30","author":"Chamel A","year":"1992","journal-title":"Plant Physiol Biochem"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3180.1994.tb02041.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","unstructured":"HollowayPJ StockD WhitehousePandGraysonBT Rational approaches to selection of surfactants for optimising uptake of foliage\u2010applied agrochemicals inProceedings of Brighton Crop Protection Conference \u2014 Weeds. BCPC Farnham Surrey UK pp.225\u2013230(1989)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","unstructured":"StockD Influence of polyethylene aliphatic alcohol surfactants on the foliar uptake of some model organic compounds PhD thesis University of Bristol (1990)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","series-title":"Special Publication","first-page":"303","volume-title":"Industrial Applications of Surfactants","author":"Holloway PJ","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_2","first-page":"117","volume-title":"Proceedings of 2nd International Symposium on Adjuvants for Agrochemicals","author":"Kirkwood RC","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780340303"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3180.1992.tb01877.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3180.1996.tb01812.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.1993.tb03832.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_2","unstructured":"StevensPJG Molecular properties of the penetrant and other physico\u2010chemical factors affecting foliar uptake and translocation of pesticides from spray droplets PhD thesis University of Bristol Long Ashton Research Station (1984)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780160411"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2780340212"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0045-6535(96)00241-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.1997.tb00675.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_2","first-page":"237","volume-title":"The Plant Cuticle","author":"Price CE","year":"1982"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_2","first-page":"135","volume-title":"Plant Cuticles \u2014 An Integrated Functional Approach","author":"Sch\u00f6nherr J","year":"1996"}],"container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fps.1227","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ps.1227","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T14:33:01Z","timestamp":1761057181000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ps.1227"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ps.1227"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ps.1227","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-498X","1526-4998"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1526-498X","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-4998","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2005-04-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2005-08-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2006-05-23","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}