{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T20:00:14Z","timestamp":1789416014320,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,19]],"date-time":"2006-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1150675200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Formulations of <jats:italic>Bacillus thuringiensis<\/jats:italic> Berliner (Bt) with insecticidal activity against the sugarcane borer, <jats:italic>Diatraea saccharalis<\/jats:italic> Fabricius (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), were developed and tested under laboratory and field conditions. The formulations were prepared using biodegradable polymers such as modified corn starch as an encapsulating agent, gelatin as an adherent, powdered sugarcane as a feeding stimulant and a Bt var. <jats:italic>kurstaki<\/jats:italic> GM\u201034 strain from a non\u2010sugarcane region as the active ingredient. The spore\u2013crystal complex of this strain was mixed at three different concentrations (30, 70 and 100 g kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>) with the other ingredients. The blends were prepared as spray\u2010dried and granular formulations, and then submitted to laboratory tests with two day old larvae of <jats:italic>D. saccharalis<\/jats:italic> and field tests in sugarcane crops with natural sugarcane borer infestation. Spray\u2010dried formulations in laboratory bioassays caused mortality near 100% with all three concentrations, and granular formulations caused mortality around 84%. The field tests showed that spray\u2010dried formulations at 70 and 100 g kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> concentrations were as effective as a commercial bioinsectide (Lepinox<jats:sup>\u2122<\/jats:sup>), while granular formulations were ineffective. Copyright \u00a9 2006 Society of Chemical Industry<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1245","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,19]],"date-time":"2006-06-19T13:14:28Z","timestamp":1150722868000},"page":"855-861","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Laboratory and field tests of spray\u2010dried and granular formulations of a <i>Bacillus thuringiensis<\/i> strain with insecticidal activity against the sugarcane borer"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Ninfa M","family":"Rosas\u2010Garc\u00eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Bioinsecticidas: Fundamentos y Aplicaciones de Bacillus thuringiensis en el Control Integrado de Plagas","author":"Bravo A","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","first-page":"153","volume-title":"Bioinsecticidas: Fundamentos y Aplicaciones de Bacillus thuringiensis en el Control Integrado de Plagas","author":"Cer\u00f3n JA","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jipa.1994.1021"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jipa.1995.1024"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.62.3.775-806.1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.53.2.242-255.1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.179.9.2793-2801.1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(95)00092-N"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","first-page":"1378","article-title":"Receptors on the brush border membrane of the insect midgut as determinants of the specificity of Bacillus thuringiensis delta\u2010endotoxins","volume":"56","author":"Van Rie J","year":"1990","journal-title":"Appl Environ Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2011(92)90005-O"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.176.17.5554-5559.1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-011-1532-2_16"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_2","first-page":"189","volume-title":"Bioinsecticidas: Fundamentos y Aplicaciones de Bacillus thuringiensis en el Control Integrado de Plagas","author":"Santiago\u2010Alvarez C","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/17.1.120"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/19.1.182"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/83.5.1813"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/85.4.1425"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/87.2.452"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/83.6.2207"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/89.4.863"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/89.6.1424"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_2","first-page":"59","article-title":"Evaluation of pectin, gelatin and starch granular formulations of Bacillus thuringiensis","volume":"25","author":"Morales\u2010Ramos LH","year":"2000","journal-title":"Southwestern Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/91.5.1109"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/91.1.86"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/82.2.548"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/64.4.850"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/85.4.1120"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/90.2.354"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_2","first-page":"153","article-title":"Evaluation of feeding stimulants combined with polymers to develop formulations against Diatraea saccharalis (F.)","volume":"29","author":"Rosas\u2010Garc\u00eda NM","year":"2004","journal-title":"Southwestern Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493-93.2.210"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493-93.2.219"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:BICO.0000034593.45819.e6"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_2","unstructured":"Gal\u00e1n\u2010WongLJ Selecci\u00f3n de cepas nativas y de extractos de fermentaci\u00f3n deBacillus thuringiensiscontraTrichoplusia ni(Hubner) Heliothis virescens(Fabricius) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae). 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