{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T13:27:40Z","timestamp":1790947660054,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,27]],"date-time":"2008-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1211846400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Replacing High-toxicity Pesticides Program of the China Ministry of Agriculture."}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Buprofezin has been used for many years to control\n                    <jats:italic>Nilaparvata lugens<\/jats:italic>\n                    (St\u00e5l). Assessment of susceptibility change in the insect is essential for maintaining control efficiency and resistance management.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>RESULTS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Eleven\u2010year surveys showed that most field populations were susceptible before 2004. However, substantially higher levels of resistance (up to 28\u2010fold) were found in most of the rice fields in China after 2004. A field population was collected and periodically selected for buprofezin resistance in the laboratory. After 65 generations (56 were selected), the colony successfully obtained 3599\u2010fold resistance to buprofezin. Synergism tests showed that\n                    <jats:italic>O<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>O<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010diethyl\u2010\n                    <jats:italic>O<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010phenyl phosphorothioate (SV1), piperonyl butoxide (PBO) and diethyl maleate (DEM) increased buprofezin toxicity in the resistant strain by only 1.5\u20131.6 fold, suggesting that esterases, P450\u2010monooxygenases and glutathione\n                    <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010transferases had no substantial effect on buprofezin resistance development.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>CONCLUSION:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The results from this study indicate that\n                    <jats:italic>N. lugens<\/jats:italic>\n                    has the potential to develop high resistance to buprofezin. A resistance management program with rotation of buprofezin and other pesticides may efficiently delay or slow down resistance development in the insect. Further investigation is also necessary to understand the resistance mechanisms in\n                    <jats:italic>N. lugens<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Copyright \u00a9 2008 Society of Chemical Industry\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,27]],"date-time":"2008-05-27T10:16:14Z","timestamp":1211883374000},"page":"1050-1056","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["Buprofezin susceptibility survey, resistance selection and preliminary determination of the resistance mechanism in\n                    <i>Nilaparvata lugens<\/i>\n                    (Homoptera: Delphacidae)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Yanhua","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Congfen","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiping","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu Cheng","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiushuang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenhong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dejiang","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youwei","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weijun","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinliang","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Brown Planthopper: Threat to Rice Production in Asia","author":"Dyck VA","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/76.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ee\/11.1.193"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/72.6.901"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/77.4.891"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/75.2.199"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Research on migration of brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (St\u00e5l) (in Chinese)","volume":"22","author":"Cheng XN","year":"1979","journal-title":"Acta Entomol Sinica"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","first-page":"65","article-title":"Studies on the sensitivity level of the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (St\u00e5l), to insecticides (in Chinese)","volume":"4","author":"Gao HH","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Nanjing Agric Univ"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1303\/aez.20.111","article-title":"Studies on mode of action of buprofezin. 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