{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:06:43Z","timestamp":1787062003619,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,16]],"date-time":"2009-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1253059200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Four\u2010arm olfactometer bioassays were conducted to assess the behavioural responses of the adult maize weevil,\n                    <jats:italic>Sitophilus zeamais<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), to harvested seeds of host plants, i.e. white maize, yellow maize (\n                    <jats:italic>Zea mays<\/jats:italic>\n                    L.) and winter wheat (\n                    <jats:italic>Triticum aestivum<\/jats:italic>\n                    L.) (Poaceae), and non\u2010host plant materials, i.e. alligator pepper,\n                    <jats:italic>Aframomum melegueta<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Rosk) K. Schum (Zingiberaceae), rhizomes of ginger,\n                    <jats:italic>Zingiber officinale<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Roscoe) (Zingiberaceae), and West African black pepper,\n                    <jats:italic>Piper guineense<\/jats:italic>\n                    Thonn and Schum (Piperaceae). Additional bioassays with host plant volatiles were conducted in the presence of three doses of non\u2010host plant materials.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>RESULTS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Both sexes of the weevil showed strong attraction to maize and wheat seed volatiles, but were significantly repelled (\n                    <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; 0.001) by odours from\n                    <jats:italic>A. melegueta<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Z. officinale<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>P. guineense<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Furthermore,\n                    <jats:italic>S. zeamais<\/jats:italic>\n                    avoided maize and wheat seeds presented in combination with the non\u2010host plant material at 10% (w\/w) and 33% (w\/w) levels.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    <jats:italic>A. melegueta<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>Z. officinale<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>P. guineense<\/jats:italic>\n                    have the potential for use in the protection of stored grains by resource\u2010poor farmers with local access to these plants. Copyright \u00a9 2009 Society of Chemical Industry\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.1828","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,16]],"date-time":"2009-09-16T03:02:19Z","timestamp":1253070139000},"page":"44-50","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Behavioural responses of the maize weevil,\n                    <i>Sitophilus zeamais<\/i>\n                    , to host (stored\u2010grain) and non\u2010host plant volatiles"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Donald A","family":"Ukeh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael A","family":"Birkett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toby JA","family":"Bruce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eunice J","family":"Allan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John A","family":"Pickett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A Jennifer","family":"Mordue (Luntz)","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","first-page":"97","article-title":"Developing pest management strategies for the maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais, and the larger grain borer, Prostephanus truncatus, in the humid and sub humid tropics","volume":"42","author":"Markham RH","year":"1994","journal-title":"FAO Plant Prot Bull"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-0493-95.5.1079"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3923\/je.2006.40.47"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","first-page":"725","article-title":"Storage losses in traditional maize granaries in Togo","volume":"9","author":"Panthenius CU","year":"1988","journal-title":"Insect Sci Appl"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1043-4526(05)49005-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","unstructured":"KossouDKandBosque\u2010BerezNA Insect Pests of Maize in Storage: Biology and Control 3rd edition. 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