{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T04:02:01Z","timestamp":1791086521331,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,16]],"date-time":"2011-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1300233600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Synthetic pyrethroids are the primary insecticides that are widely used for controlling\n                    <jats:italic>Locusta migratoria manilensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Meyen), a major pest in eastern and southern Asia and the Pacific region. In this paper, ten cDNAs encoding glutathione\n                    <jats:italic>S<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2010transferases (GSTs) were sequenced and characterised in\n                    <jats:italic>L. migratoria manilensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The effects of deltamethrin on the ten\n                    <jats:italic>GST<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene expressions were studied.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>RESULTS:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Phylogenetic analysis revealed nine GSTs in three different classes, including seven in sigma, one in delta and one in theta. The remaining GST (LmGSTu1) was unclassified. RT\u2010PCR analysis showed that most\n                    <jats:italic>GST<\/jats:italic>\n                    genes were expressed in all tissues examined, including the foregut, midgut, gastric caecum, hindgut, Malpighian tubules, fat bodies, muscles, spermaries and ovaries, except that\n                    <jats:italic>LmGSTs2, LmGSTs4, LmGSTs7<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>LmGSTu1<\/jats:italic>\n                    were expressed in several tissues.\n                    <jats:italic>LmGSTu1<\/jats:italic>\n                    appeared to be the only gene whose expressions could not be detected in eggs. Real\u2010time quantitative PCR showed that deltamethrin at 0.08 and\/or 0.12 \u00b5g mL\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    increased almost all ten\n                    <jats:italic>GST<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene expressions in third\u2010instar nymph locusts. However, deltamethrin at 0.16 and\/or 0.2 \u00b5g mL\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    decreased the expressions of\n                    <jats:italic>LmGSTd1, LmGSTs1, LmGSTs5<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>LmGSTs6<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>CONCLUSION:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The increases in\n                    <jats:italic>GST<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene expressions after deltamethrin exposure in\n                    <jats:italic>L. migratoria manilensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    might result in its elevating tolerance to other insecticides and xenobiotics. Copyright \u00a9 2011 Society of Chemical Industry\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.2110","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,16]],"date-time":"2011-03-16T12:24:56Z","timestamp":1300278296000},"page":"697-704","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Identification and characterisation of ten glutathione\n                    <i>S<\/i>\n                    \u2010transferase genes from oriental migratory locust,\n                    <b>\n                      <i>Locusta migratoria manilensis<\/i>\n                    <\/b>\n                    (Meyen)"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"67","author":[{"given":"Guohua","family":"Qin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miao","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tao","family":"Xuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Yan Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaping","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enbo","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianzhen","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,3,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10409239509083491"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ibmb.2007.05.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10126-007-9034-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbt.20162"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.pharmtox.45.120403.095857"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/bj3590295"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14270","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)49708-1","article-title":"Acetylcholinesterase. 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