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For triploid salmon to be accepted as a commercial possibility, investigation of susceptibility of triploid salmon to sea lice infection is a fundamental milestone. The susceptibility of diploid and triploid salmon to infection with <jats:italic>Lepeophtheirus salmonis<\/jats:italic> was examined in a tank trial in Scotland, a tank trial in Norway and a cage trial in Scotland<\/jats:bold>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>Following a single infection challenge, results indicated a significant correlation between fish size and the number of attached sea lice. Triploid fish were larger than diploids at the smolt stage. In the tank trials, no difference was found between infection levels on diploids and triploids after a single infection challenge. The tank trial in Scotland continued with a second infection challenge of the same fish, which also showed no infection differences between ploidies. A borderline correlation between first infection and re\u2010infection intensity was found for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PIT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010tagged diploid salmon examined after each challenge. No significant difference in louse infection between diploid and triploid salmon (\u223c2\u2009kg) was found in the cage trial undertaken under commercial conditions<\/jats:bold>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>CONCLUSION<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:bold>This study concludes that triploid Atlantic salmon are not more susceptible to sea louse infection than diploid fish. \u00a9 2013 Society of Chemical Industry<\/jats:bold><\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.3639","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,23]],"date-time":"2013-08-23T14:08:38Z","timestamp":1377266918000},"page":"982-988","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Triploid and diploid Atlantic salmon show similar susceptibility to infection with salmon lice <i>Lepeophtheirus 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