{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:43:20Z","timestamp":1761093800014,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,6]],"date-time":"2002-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1023321600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The effect was determined of a single dose of 2\u2009mg\u2009kg<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> diphacinone on three blood\u2010clotting parameters [Prothrombin Time (PT), Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), and Protein Induced by Vitamin K Absence or Antagonists (PIVKA)] over a 120\u2010h period in California ground squirrels, <jats:italic>Spermophilus beecheyi<\/jats:italic>. Diphacinone resulted in elevated PT, PTT and PIVKA within 24\u2009h of squirrels receiving the dose. The most significant change was observed 72\u2009h after dosing. As time following diphacinone dosing increased, there was higher individual variation in blood\u2010clotting time. We suggest that increasing the interval between field bait applications should still result in squirrel mortality but reduce the potential for secondary hazards that may occur when squirrels have the opportunity to consume more than one lethal dose of diphacinone.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\u00a9 2002 Society of Chemical Industry<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.516","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,10,6]],"date-time":"2002-10-06T08:35:39Z","timestamp":1033893339000},"page":"736-738","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Effect of diphacinone on blood coagulation in <i>Spermophilus beecheyi<\/i> as a basis for determining optimal timing of field bait applications"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Desley A","family":"Whisson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Terrell P","family":"Salmon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_2","unstructured":"TashevaM Anticoagulant rodenticides Environmental Health Criteria 175 World Health Organization 109pp (1995)."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-80-19548"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.0450387"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_2","first-page":"209","article-title":"Non\u2010target and secondary poisoning hazards of \u201csecond generation\u201d anticoagulants","volume":"173","author":"Godfrey M E R","year":"1985","journal-title":"Acta Zoologica Fennica"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_2","series-title":"ACIAR Monograph","first-page":"494","volume-title":"Ecologically\u2010based rodent management","author":"Singleton G R","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0964-8305(00)00059-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_2","first-page":"369","volume-title":"Blood coagulation and haemostasis: a practical guide","author":"Thomson J M","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1969.216.2.429","article-title":"Effect of bishydroxycoumarin and diet on blood coagulation in ground squirrels","volume":"216","author":"Morrison J T","year":"1969","journal-title":"Amer J Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-2194(00)00018-1"}],"container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Fps.516","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ps.516","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T13:14:19Z","timestamp":1761052459000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ps.516"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,6]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ps.516"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ps.516","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-498X","1526-4998"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1526-498X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1526-4998"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,6,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2001-08-18","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2002-03-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2002-06-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}