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Since the resurgence of bed bugs in the late 1990s there has been a corresponding emphasis on development and implementation of integrated pest management (IPM) programs to manage infestations. One critical requirement of IPM is the ability to detect and monitor the target pest. We outline and describe the majority of all known existing devices and technologies developed for bed bug detection and monitoring as well as much of the underlying science. Almost 40 detection and monitoring products have flooded the marketplace, but for various reasons, including price, size, complexity and lack of independent scientific evaluation, they have not been widely adopted for IPM in structures. One product, the ClimbUp\u00ae Insect Interceptor, has nine competitors that utilize a similar design. This review also discloses many other technologies and products that are either too expensive or too impractical for use as either consumer or industrial products. We conclude that there is a critical need for inexpensive and effective detection and monitoring traps and lures suitable for widespread adoption by the urban pest control industry. \u00a9 2021 Society of Chemical Industry.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.6574","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,27]],"date-time":"2021-07-27T04:35:38Z","timestamp":1627360538000},"page":"5334-5346","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Detection and monitoring of bed bugs (Hemiptera: Cimicidae): review of the underlying science, existing products and future prospects"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"77","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7458-2048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sydney E","family":"Crawley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology North Carolina State University  Raleigh NC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John H","family":"Borden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"JHB Consulting  Burnaby BC Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jme\/tjx252"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.52.040306.133913"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ae\/57.1.14"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/033.046.0322"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.3982"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","unstructured":"Entomological Society of America (ESA) What is IPM?.https:\/\/www.entsoc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/files\/Science-Policy\/ESA-Factsheet-IPM.pdf[14 January 2021]"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10340-019-01087-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.43.1.243"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.4084"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jipm\/pmx009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","volume-title":"Bed Bug Handbook: The Complete Guide to Bed Bugs and Their Control","author":"Pinto LJ","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","first-page":"26","article-title":"Survey sheds light on bed bugs in multi\u2010unit housing","volume":"43","author":"Sutherland AD","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pest Control Technol"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","first-page":"4","article-title":"Bed Bugs Across America: The 2015 Bugs without Borders Summary","author":"Potter MF","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pestworld"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","unstructured":"Professional Pest Management Alliance.Bugs Without Borders Survey.https:\/\/pestworldmag.npmapestworld.org\/2018\/05\/31\/ppma-survey-highlights-bed-bug-prevalence-nationwide\/[17 July 2021]."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.12-0493"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00606522"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119171539"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","unstructured":"Cain D Testing report for the BBD100 bedbug detector from TDS(2011.https:\/\/static.bed-bugs.co.uk\/uploads\/2018\/07\/bed-bugs-bbd-100-testing-bed-bugs-.pdf. 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