{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T05:23:51Z","timestamp":1787289831344,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787184000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787184000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012331","name":"Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012331","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n BACKGROUND<\/jats:title>\n \n Although microbial biopesticides are widely applied to manage foliar insect pests, their application against belowground insect pests has received less attention. These pests are generally more challenging to manage due to their concealed soil\u2010dwelling lifestyle and the limited availability of delivery methods. Here, we evaluated the potential of\n Pseudomonas<\/jats:italic>\n and\n Pantoea<\/jats:italic>\n strains as a biocontrol strategy against the lettuce root aphid (\n Pemphigus bursarius<\/jats:italic>\n ) in witloof chicory (\n Cichorium intybus<\/jats:italic>\n L. var.\n foliosum<\/jats:italic>\n ) using a realistic delivery approach based on seed inoculation, preceded by a screening via root immersion to identify the most promising strains.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n \n Root immersion of witloof chicory plants in bacterial suspensions significantly decreased aphid survival for 10 out of 19 tested strains, with median lethal times (\n \n LT\n 50<\/jats:sub>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n ) ranging from 0.6 to 7.5\u2009days, compared to 10.7\u2009days for the untreated control. When the four best\u2010performing strains, including two\n Pseudomonas<\/jats:italic>\n and two\n Pantoea<\/jats:italic>\n strains, and a reference strain (\n Pseudomonas fluorescens<\/jats:italic>\n PpR24<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) were applied via seed inoculation, the strains successfully colonized chicory roots at densities exceeding 10\n 6<\/jats:sup>\n colony\u2010forming unit (\n CFU<\/jats:styled-content>\n )\u2009g\n \u22121<\/jats:sup>\n of root tissue for at least 5\u2009weeks and retained aphicidal activity, albeit with reduced efficacy. In addition, the strains significantly suppressed aphid population development, reducing total aphid population size by up to 82% at 21\u2009days after aphid introduction.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n CONCLUSION<\/jats:title>\n \n In this study, we have identified novel\n Pseudomonas<\/jats:italic>\n and\n Pantoea<\/jats:italic>\n strains that effectively reduce survival and population development of\n Pemphigus bursarius<\/jats:italic>\n on witloof chicory plants, highlighting their potential as a sustainable biocontrol strategy against root aphids. \u00a9 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.71230","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T04:30:15Z","timestamp":1787286615000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Biocontrol potential of\n Pseudomonas<\/i>\n and\n Pantoea<\/i>\n strains against the lettuce root aphid (\n Pemphigus bursarius<\/i>\n L.) in witloof chicory (\n Cichorium intybus<\/i>\n L. var.\n foliosum<\/i>\n )"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-2837-3654","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wouter","family":"Poppelsdorf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CMPG Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S) KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexa","family":"de Knijf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CMPG Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S) KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Melis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CMPG Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S) KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5011-5290","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicolas","family":"Rojas\u2010Preciado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CMPG Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S) KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2047-5375","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rana","family":"Yurduseven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Praktijkpunt Landbouw Vlaams\u2010Brabant Herent Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annelies","family":"Deleu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Praktijkpunt Landbouw Vlaams\u2010Brabant Herent Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9948-9752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Klaartje","family":"Bunkens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Praktijkpunt Landbouw Vlaams\u2010Brabant Herent Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4394-5376","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sara","family":"van Hee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CMPG Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S) KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9600-5794","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hans","family":"Jacquemyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Population Biology, Biology Department KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7698-6641","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bart","family":"Lievens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CMPG Laboratory for Process Microbial Ecology and Bioinspirational Management (PME&BIM), Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S) KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"},{"name":"Leuven Plant Institute (LPI), KU Leuven Leuven Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1185383","article-title":"Food security: the challenge of feeding 9 billion people","volume":"327","author":"Godfray HCJ","year":"2010","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/pbi.13685","article-title":"Insect pest management in the age of synthetic biology","volume":"20","author":"Mateos Fern\u00e1ndez R","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plant Biotechnol J"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-020-0507-8","article-title":"A global perspective on sustainable intensification research","volume":"3","author":"Cassman KG","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Sustainability"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","volume-title":"The future of food and agriculture: trends and challenges","author":"FAO"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1612","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1226994","article-title":"Insecticide resistance after silent spring","volume":"337","author":"Heckel DG","year":"2012","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emcon.2024.100410","article-title":"A comprehensive review on environmental and human health impacts of chemical pesticide usage","volume":"11","author":"Zhou W","year":"2025","journal-title":"Emerg Contam"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","unstructured":"Directive 2009\/128\/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for community action to achieve the sustainable use of pesticides (Text with EEA relevance) OJ L 309(2009). ."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1007\/s13593-015-0327-9","article-title":"Eight principles of integrated pest management","volume":"35","author":"Barzman M","year":"2015","journal-title":"Agron Sustain Dev"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2007.2182","article-title":"Biological control and sustainable food production","volume":"363","author":"Bale J","year":"2007","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1186\/s12940-024-01090-2","article-title":"Microbial pesticides \u2013 challenges and future perspectives for testing and safety assessment with respect to human health","volume":"23","author":"Wend K","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/978-81-322-2056-5_3","volume-title":"Environmental Sustainability: Role of Green Technologies","author":"Senthil\u2010Nathan S","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.3390\/plants14060943","article-title":"Entomopathogenic bacteria species and toxins targeting aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae): a review","volume":"14","author":"Toledo\u2010Hern\u00e1ndez E","year":"2025","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","first-page":"209","volume-title":"Microbial Control of Insect and Mite Pests: From Theory to Practice","author":"Dara S","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30869","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-16518-z","article-title":"The effect of streptomyces fradiae strain JB\u20101 on Bactrocera dorsalis species complex pupal development in various soil levels","volume":"15","author":"Leksono AS","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-7915.13902","article-title":"Identification of novel aphid\u2010killing bacteria to protect plants","volume":"15","author":"Paliwal D","year":"2022","journal-title":"Microb Biotechnol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.3390\/insects4030476","article-title":"Brevibacillus laterosporus, a pathogen of invertebrates and a broad\u2010spectrum antimicrobial species","volume":"4","author":"Ruiu L","year":"2013","journal-title":"Insects"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s10340-012-0459-5","article-title":"Diversity of entomopathogenic bacteria associated with the white grub, Brahmina coriacea","volume":"86","author":"Sharma A","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pest Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1004288","article-title":"Characterization of an insecticidal toxin and pathogenicity of Pseudomonas taiwanensis against insects","volume":"10","author":"Chen W\u2010J","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0294654","article-title":"Interaction of insecticidal proteins from pseudomonas spp. and bacillus thuringiensis for boll weevil management","volume":"18","author":"Barbosa Rodrigues JD","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2012.02884.x","article-title":"Oral insecticidal activity of plant\u2010associated pseudomonads","volume":"15","author":"Ruffner B","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/1744-7917.13489","article-title":"Pathogenicity of Serratia marcescens strains as biological control agent: implications for sustainable pest management","volume":"33","author":"Akhtar MR","year":"2026","journal-title":"Insect Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2026.1805793","article-title":"Aphid\u2010killing bacteria: diversity, origin, mechanisms and biocontrol potential","volume":"17","author":"Berings L","year":"2026","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","first-page":"196","volume-title":"Biobased Agricultural Revolution: Exploring the Future of Bioagents, Biopesticides and Biofertilizers","author":"Muralidharan CM","year":"2025"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s42483-024-00306-0","article-title":"Bacterial insecticides beyond bacillus thuringiensis","volume":"7","author":"Beltr\u00e1n Pineda ME","year":"2025","journal-title":"Phytopathol Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1590\/S1982-56762010000100002","article-title":"Evidence that the biocontrol agent Bacillus cereus synthesizes protein that can elicit increased resistance of tomato leaves to Corynespora cassiicola","volume":"35","author":"Romeiro R","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trop Plant Pathol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","article-title":"Microbial bio\u2010control agents: a comprehensive analysis on sustainable pest management in agriculture","volume":"18","author":"Chaudhary R","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Agric Food Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1461-9563.2001.00083.x","article-title":"Out of sight, out of mind: the impacts of root\u2010feeding insects in natural and managed systems","volume":"3","author":"Hunter MD","year":"2001","journal-title":"Agric For Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2013.00287","article-title":"Promise for plant pest control: root\u2010associated pseudomonads with insecticidal activities","volume":"4","author":"Kupferschmied P","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Plant Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2260","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.15430","article-title":"Colonization dynamics of Pantoea agglomerans in the wheat root habitat","volume":"23","author":"Soluch R","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.56557\/upjoz\/2025\/v46i155166","article-title":"A review on the utilization of entomopathogenic microorganisms for the biological suppression of soil\u2010dwelling insect pests: advances, constraints, and future perspectives","volume":"46","author":"Ram M","year":"2025","journal-title":"Uttar Pradesh J Zool"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2200","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4020-6359-6","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Entomology","author":"Capinera JL","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","first-page":"51","article-title":"Cereal and grass hosts of the rice root aphid, Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominalis (Sasaki), and a description of an efficient greenhouse rearing technique","volume":"21","author":"Kindler D","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Agr Urban Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1093\/jee\/87.2.465","article-title":"Economic impact of sugarbeet root aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) on sugarbeet yield and quality in southern Minnesota","volume":"87","author":"Hutchison WD","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Econ Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoinf.2023.102037","article-title":"Towards automatic insect monitoring on witloof chicory fields using sticky plate image analysis","volume":"75","author":"Kalfas I","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eco Inform"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1111\/eea.70014","article-title":"Rice root aphids, Rhopalosiphum rufiabdominale, preferentially choose and multiply faster on monocotyledonous plants","volume":"173","author":"Ong M","year":"2025","journal-title":"Entomol Exp Appl"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cropro.2016.07.027","article-title":"Control of root aphid (pemphigus bursarius L.) in witloof chicory culture (Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum)","volume":"89","author":"Benigni M","year":"2016","journal-title":"Crop Prot"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/insects15060421","article-title":"Impact of abiotic and biotic environmental conditions on the development and infectivity of entomopathogenic nematodes in agricultural soils","volume":"15","author":"Matuska\u2010\u0141y\u017cwa J","year":"2024","journal-title":"Insects (Basel)"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2026.1755114","article-title":"Harnessing entomopathogenic nematodes for sustainable pest management: mechanisms, challenges, and innovations","volume":"17","author":"Kaur A","year":"2026","journal-title":"Front Plant Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00017-21","article-title":"Epiphytic strains of pseudomonas syringae kill diverse aphid species","volume":"87","author":"Smee MR","year":"2021","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.53.4.895-897.1987","article-title":"A new selective medium for isolating pseudomonas spp. from water","volume":"53","author":"Krueger CL","year":"1987","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1007\/s10327-019-00862-w","article-title":"A semi\u2010selective medium to isolate and identify bacteria of the genus Pantoea","volume":"85","author":"Kini K","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Gen Plant Pathol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0056917","article-title":"Among\u2010population variation in microbial community structure in the floral nectar of the bee\u2010pollinated forest herb Pulmonaria officinalis L","volume":"8","author":"Jacquemyn H","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/mra.00343-26","article-title":"Draft genome sequences of six bacterial isolates from aphid\u2010infested sugar beet and witloof chicory","volume":"0","author":"Rojas\u2010Preciado N","year":"2026","journal-title":"Microbiol Resour Announc"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S11","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02980401","article-title":"The potential of entomopathogenic fungi to control the lettuce root aphid, pemphigus bursarius","volume":"20","author":"Chandler D","year":"1992","journal-title":"Phytoparasitica"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/s10482-010-9421-9","article-title":"Effect of bacterial inoculation, plant genotype and developmental stage on root\u2010associated and endophytic bacterial communities in potato (Solanum tuberosum)","volume":"97","author":"Andreote FD","year":"2010","journal-title":"Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1007\/978-90-481-2666-8_37","volume-title":"sustainable agriculture","author":"Gamalero E","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2795","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erl049","article-title":"Changes in polyamine content and localization of Pinus sylvestris ADC and Suillus variegatus ODC mRNA transcripts during the formation of mycorrhizal interaction in an in vitro cultivation system","volume":"57","author":"Niemi K","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Exp Bot"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","unstructured":"R Core Team R Foundation for Statistical Computing Vienna Austria(2022)."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","first-page":"378","article-title":"glmmTMB balances speed and flexibility among packages for zero\u2010inflated generalized linear mixed modeling","volume":"9","author":"Brooks M","year":"2017","journal-title":"R I Dent J"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","volume-title":"Generalized linear mixed model approach to time\u2010to\u2010event data with censored observations","author":"Yeater K","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.00772","article-title":"Ggeffects: tidy data frames of marginal effects from regression models","volume":"3","author":"L\u00fcdecke D","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Open Source Softw"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","volume-title":"An R Companion to Applied Regression","author":"Weisberg S","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","unstructured":"LenthRV PiaskowskiJ BanfaiB BolkerB BuerknerP Gin\u00e9\u2010V\u00e1zquezIet al. emmeans: estimated marginal means aka least\u2010squares means(2026). ."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","unstructured":"KassambaraA KosinskiM BiecekPandFabianS survminer: Drawing survival curves using \u201cggplot2\u201d(2026). ."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1002\/bimj.200810425","article-title":"Simultaneous inference in general parametric models","volume":"50","author":"Hothorn T","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biom J"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2009.02056.x","article-title":"A single genetic locus in the phytopathogen Pantoea stewartii enables gut colonization and pathogenicity in an insect host","volume":"12","author":"Stavrinides J","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The immune and non\u2010immune defenses of aphids","volume":"68","author":"Ma L","year":"2025","journal-title":"Adv Insect Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms11051103","article-title":"Rhizobacterial colonization and management of bacterial speck pathogen in tomato by pseudomonas spp.","volume":"11","author":"Elsharkawy MM","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1094\/Phyto-77-1093","article-title":"Spatial\u2010temporal colonization patterns of a rhizobacterium on underground organs of potato","volume":"77","author":"Bahme JB","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phytopathology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6941.1997.tb00416.x","article-title":"Early colonization of barley roots by Pseudomonas fluorescens studied by immunofluorescence technique and confocal laser scanning microscopy","volume":"23","author":"Hansen M","year":"1997","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Ecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/plants13152130","article-title":"Variability in maize seed bacterization and survival correlating with root colonization by pseudomonas isolates with plant\u2010probiotic traits","volume":"13","author":"Lorch MG","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plants"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.48.091801.112621","article-title":"Population\u2010level effects of pesticides and other toxicants on arthropods","volume":"48","author":"Stark JD","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annu Rev Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.4039\/tce.2021.41","article-title":"Insecticidal effect of Bacillus pumilus PTB180 and Bacillus subtilis PTB185 used alone and in combination against the foxglove aphid and the melon aphid (Hemiptera: Aphididae)","volume":"153","author":"Kahia M","year":"2021","journal-title":"Can Entomol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1080\/00275514.2017.1418578","article-title":"The use of fungal entomopathogens as endophytes in biological control: a review","volume":"110","author":"Vega FE","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mycologia"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2019.01357","article-title":"Seed coating: a tool for delivering beneficial microbes to agricultural crops","volume":"10","author":"Rocha I","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Plant Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5729","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-016-7590-9","article-title":"Microbial inoculation of seed for improved crop performance: issues and opportunities","volume":"100","author":"O'Callaghan M","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fagro.2025.1578915","article-title":"Biological control agents: mechanisms of action, selection, formulation and challenges in agriculture","volume":"7","author":"Villavicencio\u2010V\u00e1squez M","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Agron"}],"container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ps.71230","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/ps.71230","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/ps.71230","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T04:30:41Z","timestamp":1787286641000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/ps.71230"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"references-count":67,"alternative-id":["10.1002\/ps.71230"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ps.71230","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1526-498X","1526-4998"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1526-498X","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-4998","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-05-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-20","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"ps.71230"}}