{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T20:24:17Z","timestamp":1783023857514,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,5]],"date-time":"2025-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749081600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,5]],"date-time":"2025-06-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749081600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["scijournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pest Management Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fungal phytopathogens pose a significant threat to global crop yields. The overuse of pesticides leads to pesticide\u2010resistant pathogens, environmental contamination and risks to human health. Consequently, there is an urgent need for effective and ecofriendly antifungal strategies to address these challenges.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Herein, ZnO\u2010ZIF\u20108 is synthesized via an\n                      <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n                      growth method to integrate the antifungal property of zinc oxide (ZnO) and the control release property of zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF)\u20108. Results suggest that the inhibition rates of ZnO, ZIF\u20108 and ZnO\u2010ZIF\u20108 against\n                      <jats:italic>Alternaria alternata<\/jats:italic>\n                      are 44.4%, 74.1% and 94.4%, respectively, indicating that ZnO\u2010ZIF\u20108 exhibits the most potent antifungal activity. ZnO\u2010ZIF\u20108 also causes distortion and fracture of mycelia, significantly impairing spore germination and inhibiting germ tube elongation.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSION<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The potential antifungal mechanisms of ZnO\u2010ZIF\u20108 involve the disruption of fungal cell morphology and structure through the release of Zn\n                      <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n                      , ultimately leading to fungal cell death. Biosafety assessments indicate that the application of ZnO\u2010ZIF\u20108 exhibits negligible effects on tobacco seeds and plants. This study provides valuable insights for the effective management of plant fungal diseases and supports sustainable agricultural development. \u00a9 2025 Society of Chemical Industry.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/ps.8945","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,6]],"date-time":"2025-06-06T01:53:06Z","timestamp":1749174786000},"page":"5928-5938","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["<scp>ZnO<\/scp>\n                    nanoparticles delivered by metal\u2013organic framework\n                    <scp>ZIF<\/scp>\n                    \u20108 are highly effective in controlling tobacco brown spot disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Xunliang","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, 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