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The major components of the bakkenolide fraction are bakkenolide\u2010D, bakkenolide\u2010B, bakkenolide\u2010IIIa and bakkenolide\u2010IVa, which account for 60.04% of the total. The rats were treated with 40\u2009mg\/kg, 20\u2009mg\/kg, 10\u2009mg\/kg or 5\u2009mg\/kg BAPT, and 0.942\u2009mg\/kg loratadine and 0.5% gum tragacanth were used as positive and negative controls, respectively. The frequency of nose rubbing and sneezing was observed, the number of eosinophils infiltrating into the nasal tissue was counted, and serum levels of IL\u20104 and histamine were determined by ELISA. The results showed that BAPT had a beneficial effect on allergic rhinitis in ovalbumin\u2010sensitized Wistar rats, which was evidenced by a significant decrease in the frequency of sneezing, the number of eosinophils infiltrating into the nasal tissue, and the serum levels of IL\u20104 and histamine. BAPT may therefore be a potential antiallergic drug. 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