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Natural products have been in constant use since ancient times and are proven by time to be effective. Crude extract or pure compounds isolated from medicinal plants and\/or herbs such as <jats:italic>Artemisia annua<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Agastache rugosa, Astragalus membranaceus, Cassia alata, Ecklonia cava, Gymnema sylvestre, Glycyrrhizae uralensis, Houttuynia cordata, Lindera aggregata<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Lycoris radiata, Mollugo cerviana, Polygonum multiflorum, Pyrrosia lingua<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Saposhnikoviae divaricate, Tinospora cordifolia<\/jats:italic> etc. have shown promising inhibitory effect against coronavirus. Several molecules, including acacetin, amentoflavone, allicin, blancoxanthone, curcumin, daidzein, diosmin, epigallocatechin\u2010gallate, emodin, hesperidin, herbacetin, hirsutenone, iguesterin, jubanine G, kaempferol, lycorine, pectolinarin, phloroeckol, silvestrol, tanshinone I, taxifolin, rhoifolin, xanthoangelol E, zingerol etc. isolated from plants could also be potential drug candidates against COVID\u201019. Moreover, these could also show promising inhibitory effects against influenza\u2010parainfluenza viruses, respiratory syncytial virus, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS\u2010CoV). Here, we have reported 93 antiviral drug candidates which could be a potential area of research in drug discovery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.6893","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,10]],"date-time":"2020-10-10T05:25:10Z","timestamp":1602307510000},"page":"1298-1312","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":214,"title":["Potential roles of medicinal plants for the treatment of viral diseases focusing on <scp>COVID<\/scp>\u201019: A review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5532-6644","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bikash","family":"Adhikari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Department of Chemistry Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6153-5234","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bishnu P.","family":"Marasini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, National College Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3007-8901","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Binod","family":"Rayamajhee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Science University of New South Wales (UNSW)  Sydney Australia"},{"name":"Department of Infection and Immunology Kathmandu Research Institute for Biological Sciences (KRIBS)  Lalitpur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0259-5004","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bibek Raj","family":"Bhattarai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Department of Chemistry Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4352-7457","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ganesh","family":"Lamichhane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Department of Chemistry Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8125-9756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Karan","family":"Khadayat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Department of Chemistry Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"},{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, National College Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1065-5727","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Achyut","family":"Adhikari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Department of Chemistry Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0186-6119","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Santosh","family":"Khanal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biotechnology, National College Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9233-6489","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niranjan","family":"Parajuli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Department of Chemistry Tribhuvan University  Kirtipur Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-1573(200012)14:8<604::AID-PTR678>3.0.CO;2-L"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adem S. 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