{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T20:23:48Z","timestamp":1778703828096,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"17","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]],"date-time":"2017-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1500940800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Shanghai Instrumentation Program","award":["No.15142201100"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.15142201100"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012150","name":"Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["No.S30109"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No.S30109"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012150","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Rapid Comm Mass Spectrometry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Rationale<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Non\u2010thermal plasma (NTP) has proven to be an effective approach for the removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, harmful organic by\u2010products, produced during NTP\u2010mediated removal of VOCs, hinder practical applications of this technology. It is necessary to characterize the organic by\u2010products to assess their health risks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A method is proposed for analyzing and evaluating organic by\u2010products for NTP\u2010mediated removal of VOCs in this work. NTP generated by a coaxial dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor was used for the removal of a model VOC, toluene, in nitrogen. Organic products were characterized using a real\u2010time proton transfer reaction time\u2010of\u2010flight mass spectrometry (PTR\u2010TOF\u2010MS) apparatus.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The PTR\u2010TOF\u2010MS apparatus has been shown to be effective for real\u2010time high\u2010sensitivity detection of trace VOCs. The main observed organic compounds, with concentrations on the order of ppb\/ppm, were hydrogen cyanide, acetonitrile, propanenitrile, benzene, benzonitrile, and benzyl nitrile, etc.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A health\u2010related index (HRI) was introduced to assess the health risks associated with these organic products. The HRI was not correlated with the removal efficiency (\u03b7), with higher \u03b7 possibly yielding higher HRI, associated with higher health risks. Specific input energy (SIE) was a key factor affecting the formation of the observed organic products and their HRI values. We conclude that in practical applications, SIE, HRI, and \u03b7 must be balanced.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/rcm.7917","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]],"date-time":"2017-06-06T14:52:46Z","timestamp":1496760766000},"page":"1424-1430","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Quantification and risk assessment of organic products resulting from non\u2010thermal plasma removal of toluene in nitrogen"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Teng","family":"Guo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University  Shanghai 200444 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xubing","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Instrument Science and Opto\u2010electronics Engineering Hefei University of Technology  Hefei 230009 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhen","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environment Safety and Pollution Control Jinan University  Guangzhou China 510632"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University  Shanghai 200444 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junguo","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University  Shanghai 200444 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianquan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Instrument Science and Opto\u2010electronics Engineering Hefei University of Technology  Hefei 230009 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0962-8609","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ping","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Shanghai University  Shanghai 200444 China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhen","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Environment Safety and Pollution Control Jinan University  Guangzhou China 510632"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(02)00333-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-16-11961-2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2015.11.069"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1352-2310(99)00478-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10886-009-9732-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-14-12781-2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/REVEH.2007.22.1.39"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-015-4729-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2007.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11090-014-9562-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0026-0576(09)80374-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","unstructured":"KoganV LiangK StepnerD.Summary and Conclusions of the 104th Meeting of the Air and Waste Management Association Annual Conference and Exhibition (ACE). 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