{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T10:09:35Z","timestamp":1753870175690,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Respirology Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 76\u2010year\u2010old male non\u2010smoker presented to our institution with cough and haemoptysis. He had been treated for cavitatory pulmonary <jats:italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/jats:italic> of the right upper lobe 10 years previously. Chest radiograph and subsequent computed tomography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content>) of the chest demonstrated a right upper cavity containing a mass suspicious for mycetoma. Flexible bronchoscopy under conscious sedation demonstrated a mass obstructing the anterior segment of the right upper lobe. The abnormality was subsequently removed using a flexible endobronchial cryoprobe. Histopathological analysis demonstrated abundant fungal organisms morphologically consistent with <jats:italic>Aspergillus<\/jats:italic> species. Microbiological culture of the bronchoalveolar lavage (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BAL<\/jats:styled-content>) from the cavity isolated both <jats:italic>Aspergillus fumigatus<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic>. The patient was commenced on the anti\u2010fungal drug posaconazole and received a course of flucloxacillin. Three months later, there was no endobronchial obstruction and lavage of the affected cavity again isolated <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic> without <jats:italic>Aspergillus<\/jats:italic> species. Repeat thoracic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> and flexible bronchoscopy demonstrated no further re\u2010occurrence of the mycetoma at 3 months.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/rcr2.243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T11:38:43Z","timestamp":1496317123000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Post\u2010tuberculosis mycetoma: bronchoscopic removal"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3761-0772","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liam J.","family":"Chawke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Cork University Hospital  Cork Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eoin B.","family":"Hunt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Cork University Hospital  Cork Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcus P.","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Cork University Hospital  Cork Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Desmond M.","family":"Murphy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine Cork University Hospital  Cork Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00001011"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","first-page":"202","article-title":"Aspergilloma and the surgeon","volume":"6","author":"Moodley L","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Dis."},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.92.5.948"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","DOI":"10.1159\/000195908"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","DOI":"10.1097\/LBR.0000000000000003"}],"container-title":["Respirology Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1002%2Frcr2.243","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/rcr2.243","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,5]],"date-time":"2023-10-05T18:52:01Z","timestamp":1696531921000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/rcr2.243"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/rcr2.243"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/rcr2.243","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2051-3380","2051-3380"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2051-3380"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2051-3380"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"article-number":"e00243"}}