{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T03:58:55Z","timestamp":1785383935678,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784073600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respirology Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Several studies have identified\n \n Candida albicans<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n as the predominant fungal pathogen involved in respiratory infections. Candida laryngotracheobronchitis is a rare but serious condition, typically observed in immunocompromised patients with predisposing conditions, and its diagnosis poses a challenge due to its nonspecific presentation. We report the case of a 39\u2010year\u2010old woman who was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for diabetic ketoacidosis associated with severe pneumonia, requiring mechanical ventilation and broad\u2010spectrum antibiotic therapy. She initially responded favourably to treatment; however, 12\u2009h after extubation, she presented with a dry cough, dysphonia and signs of persistent bronchospasm. The findings from bronchofibroscopy and the culture of tracheal and bronchial secretions and washings were consistent with laryngotracheobronchial candidiasis. She was treated with antifungal, resulting in significant clinical improvement and resolution of the endoscopic lesions. Currently, the patient remains stable and is under outpatient follow\u2010up by Pulmonology, Otolaryngology and Endocrinology.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/rcr2.70690","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T01:46:29Z","timestamp":1784166389000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Laryngotracheobronchitis due to\n Candida albicans<\/i>\n in a Patient Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Maura","family":"Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Military Hospital Luanda Angola"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Mendes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intensive Care Unit Military Hospital Luanda Angola"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K\u00e1tia","family":"Diogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Military Hospital Luanda Angola"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00e3o","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Military Hospital Luanda Angola"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6611-4260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margarete","family":"Arrais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Military Hospital Luanda Angola"},{"name":"Instituto Nacional de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Sa\u00fade\/Centro de Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o em Sa\u00fade de Angola (INIS\/CISA) Luanda Angola"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874306401206010145"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijhas.IJHAS"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.71558"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2025.1747382"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/596757"}],"container-title":["Respirology Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/rcr2.70690","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/rcr2.70690","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/rcr2.70690","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T03:06:24Z","timestamp":1785380784000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/rcr2.70690"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/rcr2.70690"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/rcr2.70690","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2051-3380","2051-3380"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2051-3380","type":"print"},{"value":"2051-3380","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-05-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-11","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70690"}}