{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:22:34Z","timestamp":1787066554673,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]],"date-time":"2022-02-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644710400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respirology Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Edwardsiella tarda<\/jats:italic>\n                    is an anaerobic, gram\u2010negative rod bacterium associated with freshwater and marine life. Human\n                    <jats:italic>E. tarda<\/jats:italic>\n                    infections are rare, and most infections in humans cause gastroenteritis. Extraintestinal infections of\n                    <jats:italic>E. tarda<\/jats:italic>\n                    such as pleural empyema are particularly rare. A 72\u2010year\u2010old man was admitted with cough and purulent sputum. His medical history included periodontal disease and gastric cancer for which he had undergone total gastrectomy. Chest computed tomography showed left pleural effusion with foci of gas, and both\n                    <jats:italic>E. tarda<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Streptococcus constellatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    were cultured from the pleural effusion. Thus, he was diagnosed with gas\u2010forming empyema. He was successfully treated with therapeutic thoracentesis and antibiotics. Our case suggests that a dietary habit of raw fish, undernutrition, gastrectomy and oral infection may be predisposing factors for empyema caused by\n                    <jats:italic>E. tarda<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/rcr2.913","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]],"date-time":"2022-02-13T20:24:53Z","timestamp":1644783893000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Pleural empyema with gas formation caused by mixed infection of\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>Edwardsiella tarda<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>\n                    with\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>Streptococcus constellatus<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3006-4489","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuki","family":"Ikematsu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miiru","family":"Izumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tsuyoshi","family":"Ueno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuki","family":"Moriuchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mizuko","family":"Ose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naotaka","family":"Noda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Makiko","family":"Hara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junji","family":"Otsuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kentaro","family":"Wakamatsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masayuki","family":"Kawasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Medicine National Hospital Organization Omuta National Hospital  Fukuoka Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/17.4.742"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2006.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2016.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-015-0128-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1989.00390010170025"}],"container-title":["Respirology Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/rcr2.913","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/rcr2.913","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/rcr2.913","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,27]],"date-time":"2023-08-27T13:22:46Z","timestamp":1693142566000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/rcr2.913"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/rcr2.913"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/rcr2.913","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2051-3380","2051-3380"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2051-3380","type":"print"},{"value":"2051-3380","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-10-18","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication 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