{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T21:21:26Z","timestamp":1791321686840,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,13]],"date-time":"2020-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Robotics Computer Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Full\u2010procedure virtual reality (VR) simulator training in robotic\u2010assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) is a new tool in surgical education.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Description of the development of a VR RARP simulation model, (RobotiX\u2010Mentor\u00ae) including non\u2010guided bladder neck (ngBND) and neurovascular bundle dissection (ngNVBD) modules, and assessment of face, content, and construct validation of the ngBND and ngNVBD modules by robotic surgeons with different experience levels.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Simulator and ngBND\/ngNVBD modules were rated highly by all surgeons for realism and usability as training tool. In the ngBND\u2010task construct, validation was not achieved in task\u2010specific performance metrics. In the ngNVBD, task\u2010specific performance of the expert\/intermediately experienced surgeons was significantly better than that of novices.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>We proved face and content validity of simulator and both modules, and construct validity for generic metrics of the ngBND module and for generic and task\u2010specific metrics of the ngNVBD module.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1002\/rcs.2195","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,30]],"date-time":"2020-10-30T01:35:05Z","timestamp":1604021705000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Development and validation of non\u2010guided bladder\u2010neck and neurovascular\u2010bundle dissection modules of the RobotiX\u2010Mentor\u00ae full\u2010procedure robotic\u2010assisted radical prostatectomy virtual reality simulation"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8680-133X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jan","family":"Ebbing","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospital Basel Department of Urology  Basel Switzerland"},{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital Department of Urology  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter N.","family":"Wiklund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital Department of Urology  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska Institutet Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery (MMK)  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Department of Urology  New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olof","family":"Akre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Karolinska University Hospital Department of Urology  Stockholm Sweden"},{"name":"Karolinska 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