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In humans hantavirus infections are diagnosed using IgM\u2010capture tests but also by RT\u2010PCR detection of viral RNA. For detection of hantavirus infections in rodents and insectivores, serology followed by immunoblotting of, for example, lung tissue, and RT\u2010PCR detection of viral RNA may be used, and if of interest followed by sequencing and virus isolation. For sero\/genotyping of hantavirus infections in humans and carrier animals neutralisation tests\/RNA sequencing are required. Hantaviruses are prime examples of emerging and re\u2010emerging infections and it seems likely that many new hantaviruses will be detected in the near future. Copyright \u00a9 2008 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/rmv.581","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,8]],"date-time":"2008-05-08T09:48:20Z","timestamp":1210240100000},"page":"277-288","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":97,"title":["How to diagnose hantavirus infections and detect them in rodents and 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