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We processed a case of leukonychia with scanning electron microscope observation and found many crispy, obviously dissociated \u201clayers\u201d in the lower part of the white nail plate. The dissociated \u201clayers\u201d were composed of thick, loose, coarse keratin bundles intertwined with each other. We believe the dissociated \u201clayers\u201d are related to the clinically noted white discoloration appearing on the nails. 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