{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T11:02:50Z","timestamp":1764154970481,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":227,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Rowell Syndrome is a rare entity combining erythema exudativum multiforme (EEM) and lupus erythematosus (LE). Zeitouni et al. redefined Rowell Syndrome\u2019s diagnostic criteria. Major criteria include: (1) LE (systemic, discoid or subacute cutaneous), (2) EEM-like skin lesions and (3) speckled pattern of antinuclear antibodies. Minor criteria comprise: (1) chilblains, (2) positive anti-SSA\/Ro or anti-SSB\/La antibodies and (3) positive rheumatoid factor. The diagnosis is achieved when all major criteria and at least one minor criterion are present. Prognosis and treatment regimens are those of EEM and LE, with reported good response to oral cortisone, azathioprine, cyclosporine, dapsone, antimalarials and methotrexate. We present a case of Rowell Syndrome in a young adult after a herpes simplex type 1 infection and unprotected sun exposure, with good response to both topical corticosteroids and calcineurin-inhibitors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/ski2.378","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T12:25:28Z","timestamp":1711974328000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Case of Rowell Syndrome after a Herpes Simplex Infection and Prolonged Sun Exposure"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1965-9951","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ariana","family":"Palacio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MVZ Dermatologisches Zentrum Bonn , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karla Medrano","family":"Cebrian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MVZ Dermatologisches Zentrum Bonn , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Majores","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heinz-Werner-Seifert Institut f\u00fcr Dermatopathologie , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manfred","family":"Uerlich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heinz-Werner-Seifert Institut f\u00fcr Dermatopathologie , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erhard","family":"Bierhoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Heinz-Werner-Seifert Institut f\u00fcr Dermatopathologie , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonja","family":"Bonness","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MVZ Dermatologisches Zentrum Bonn , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uwe","family":"Reinhold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MVZ Dermatologisches Zentrum Bonn , Bonn ,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1963.01590200064012","article-title":"Lupus erythematosus and erythema multiforme-like lesions. A syndrome with characteristic immunological abnormalities","volume":"88","author":"Rowell","year":"1963","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2000.03306.x","article-title":"Redefining Rowell\u2019s syndrome","volume":"142","author":"Zeitouni","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0003","first-page":"40","article-title":"Rowell syndrome: a diagnostic Challenge","volume":"13","author":"Gallo","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol."},{"issue":"3","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.5070\/d32sv231h1","article-title":"Rowell syndrome - case report and review of the literature","volume":"14","author":"Duarte","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.5114\/ada.2023.130514","article-title":"Rowell syndrome","volume":"40","author":"Aldousari","year":"2023","journal-title":"Postepy Dermatol Alergol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.39631","article-title":"Rowell syndrome in a middle-aged woman: a case report","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.4103\/idoj.idoj_554_20","article-title":"Rowell\u2019s syndrome: a case report and literature overview","volume":"12","author":"Sethy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian Dermatol Online J."},{"issue":"8","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5070\/d35pf8k3r2","article-title":"Rowell syndrome (systemic lupus erythematosus + erythema multiforme)","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dermatol Online J"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025112605422729600_ski2378-bib-0009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.31138\/mjr.33.1.92","article-title":"Rowell syndrome with good response to methotrexate","volume":"33","author":"Challa","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mediterr J Rheumatol"}],"container-title":["Skin Health and Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/skinhd\/article-pdf\/4\/4\/ski2.378\/60660660\/skinhd_4_4_e378.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/skinhd\/article-pdf\/4\/4\/ski2.378\/60660660\/skinhd_4_4_e378.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T10:42:34Z","timestamp":1764153754000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/skinhd\/article\/doi\/10.1002\/ski2.378\/7896820"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ski2.378","relation":{},"ISSN":["2690-442X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2690-442X"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]]},"article-number":"ski2.378"}}