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We tested the prediction of the model that the relationship between emotional reactivity and NSSI is moderated by specific cognitions about self\u2010injury (i.e., self\u2010efficacy to resist NSSI, NSSI outcome expectancies), emotion regulation, and rumination. A sample of 647 university students aged 17\u201325\u00a0years (<jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a019.92, <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a01.78) completed self\u2010report measures of the constructs of interest. As expected, we found that emotional reactivity was positively related to NSSI, particularly for people who had weak self\u2010efficacy to resist NSSI. However, emotional reactivity was negatively related to NSSI for people who were more likely to use expressive suppression to regulate emotion. Implications for the theoretical understanding of NSSI are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.2837","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,17]],"date-time":"2018-09-17T06:29:36Z","timestamp":1537165776000},"page":"39-48","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Applying a cognitive\u2010emotional model to nonsuicidal self\u2010injury"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7047-0807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jessica C.","family":"Dawkins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Speech Pathology Curtin University  Bentley Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Penelope A.","family":"Hasking","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Speech Pathology Curtin University  Bentley Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark E.","family":"Boyes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Speech Pathology Curtin University  Bentley Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danyelle","family":"Greene","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Speech Pathology Curtin University  Bentley Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chantelle","family":"Passchier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Speech Pathology Curtin University  Bentley Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions","author":"Aiken L. 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