{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,15]],"date-time":"2025-08-15T02:30:58Z","timestamp":1755225058010,"version":"3.43.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]],"date-time":"2024-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721174400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004587","name":"Instituto de Salud Carlos III","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004587","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Stress and Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Numerous studies suggest that subjects suffering from a mental health condition before the COVID\u201019 pandemic were at higher risk of contagion, but mostly are cross\u2010sectional or retrospective. The BIOVAL\u2010D\u2010COVID\u201019 is a longitudinal cohort study design with 922 subjects who full filled two evaluations from an online survey of Spanish residents before and during the pandemic. Mental health conditions assessed were: Major Depressive Episode (MDE), Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviours (STB) and subthreshold of panic and bipolar disorder (BD). Mental health screening instruments used were: the Spanish version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) version 3.0 for the evaluation of MDE, the GAD\u20107 scale to evaluate GAD; STB was evaluated with four items from the CIDI questionnaire. Panic Disorder and BD were screened from a modified and self\u2010reported version of the CIDI. A bivariate plus five logistic regression models were developed for each mental health condition adjusted by socio\u2010demographic variables; employment status; general and physical health; comorbidity; and including all previous variables and the other mental health conditions. We found in bivariate model that MDE; GAD and STB were statistically significant risk factors of contagion of COVID\u201019. The logistic regression models developed reveal that having a previous GAD (aOR 3.30 1.31\u20138.31) or STB (aOR 2.16 CI 95% 1.01\u20134.62) was statistically significant associated with COVID\u201019 contagion, independently of all variables included. MDE was not a risk factor of contagion when it was adjusted by comorbidity (aOR 0.99 CI 95% 0.47\u20132.09). It is recommended to detect those subjects with previous GAD or STB as vulnerable groups of infection to reduce contagion rates.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]],"date-time":"2024-07-17T21:49:18Z","timestamp":1721252958000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Having any mental health condition before the COVID\u201019 pandemic as a risk factor of COVID\u201019 contagion during the first year of pandemic: A Spanish adult cohort"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1218-4575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sheila","family":"Lopez\u2010Romeo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Benito Menni CASM  Sant Boi de Llobregat Spain"},{"name":"Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB)  Bellaterra Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Subira\u2010Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona (UAB)  Bellaterra Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Miranda\u2010Mendizabal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Teaching, Research &amp; Innovation Unit Fundaci\u00f3 Sant Joan de D\u00e9u  Sant Boi de Llobregat Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Piqueras\u2010Marques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)  Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raquel","family":"Leal\u2010Pujol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)  Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia","family":"Recoder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Basic Sciences Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)  Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Esther","family":"Calbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)  Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s Spain"},{"name":"Hospital Universitari M\u00fatua Terrassa  Terrassa Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Casajuana\u2010Closas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut Universitari de Investigaci\u00f3 en Atenci\u00f3 Primaria Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol)  Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlos G.","family":"Forero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)  Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3920-8576","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pere","family":"Castellvi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine School of Medicine and Health Sciences Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)  Sant Cugat del Vall\u00e8s Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100047.2004.00329.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895\u20104356(98)00100\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2020.00598"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0221529"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2020.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2014.10.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/jos\u20102013\u20100026"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","unstructured":"Castellv\u00ed P. et\u00a0al. 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