{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T18:39:33Z","timestamp":1761763173536,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758844800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["#P20GM103436"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["#P20GM103436"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Stress and Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The COVID\u201019 pandemic has led to a cultural shift in how and where employees work, increasing the prevalence of remote work and the use of information and communication technologies (ICT), such as email, to facilitate work interactions. The increased use of ICT has made the experience of email incivility more common, therefore in the present study, we integrated affective events theory with the perseverative cognition model of stress to examine the spillover effects of daily active email incivility on at\u2010home behaviour. We further examined daily work\u2010related affective rumination as a mechanism in the aforementioned relationship, as well as trait cognitive reappraisal as a potential moderator. Daily diary data were collected from 106 participants for 10\u00a0days, including a baseline survey, recruited via Prolific across three\u2010waves of data collection. We found that daily active email incivility is positively associated with at\u2010home aggressive behaviour, and that daily work\u2010related affective rumination mediated this effect. However, results indicate no direct effect of daily active email incivility on at\u2010home withdrawal, nor an indirect effect via daily work\u2010related affective rumination. In addition, we found no support for our hypothesized moderating effect. The findings suggest that daily active email incivility is associated with detriments in at\u2010home behaviour, influencing employees in their nonwork domains. Implications for research and practice are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.70107","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T11:04:16Z","timestamp":1758884656000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["From Work Screens to Home Scenes: Investigating the Association of Daily Email Incivility With Aggression and Withdrawal at Home Using a Daily Diary Approach"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2612-6894","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Katrina A.","family":"Burch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Sciences Western Kentucky University  Bowling Green Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Riley","family":"Bryant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Sciences Western Kentucky University  Bowling Green Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dimple","family":"Doppalapudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Sciences Western Kentucky University  Bowling Green Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cora","family":"Hurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Sciences Western Kentucky University  Bowling Green Kentucky USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17705\/1atrr.00058"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10869\u2010019\u201009621\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.53.100901.135231"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/259136"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EDI\u201004\u20102024\u20100135"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206314550995"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865\u2010006\u20109086\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.132.5.751"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.69.5.890"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5465\/amj.2011.0272"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2016.1218926"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2005.06.074"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2005.04.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3386\/w27344"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000176"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10869\u2010023\u201009873\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5465\/amr.2008.31193163"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000089"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1076\u20108998.6.1.64"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5465\/amr.2014.0384"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.1397"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4337\/9780857931153.00060"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/EDI\u201006\u20102018\u20100105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1063426610365879"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000116"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-91497-0.00139-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/job.774"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/emo0000310"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00187267035611003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41542\u2010018\u20100030\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024338"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0038375"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428118802626"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0032851"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24839\/b21.4.230"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.63.2.221"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136\u2010022\u201003198\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0048577201393198"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.85.2.348"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.2988"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021\u20109010.92.1.228"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u20106494.2004.00298.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/apl0001126"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01359"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1094428112457829"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206316654544"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.im.2009.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/workar\/waaa007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028380"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2007.03.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/OMJ\u201012\u20102018\u20100654"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00273171.2017.1344538"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028085"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","unstructured":"Muth\u00e9n B.2010.Bayesian Analysis in Mplus: A Brief Introduction."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02678373.2021.1976882"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0149206315576796"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/job.2289"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2017.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0021\u20109010.88.5.879"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","first-page":"114","article-title":"The Price of Incivility","volume":"91","author":"Porath C.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Harvard Business Review"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","unstructured":"Preacher K. J. andJ. P.Selig2010. \u201cMonte Carlo Method for Assessing Multilevel Mediation: An Interactive Tool for Creating Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects in 1\u20101\u20101 Multilevel Models.\u201d [Computer software] .http:\/\/quantpsy.org\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020141"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_64_1","unstructured":"Prolific Research Center. n.d. \u201cWhat are the Advantages and Limitations of an Online Sample?\u201d Accessed June 28 2025.https:\/\/researcher\u2010help.prolific.com\/en\/article\/a061d5."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_65_1","unstructured":"Radicati Team.2019. \u201cData From: Email Statistics Report 2015\u20132019.\u201d Accessed April 24 2023.https:\/\/www.radicati.com\/wp\/wp\u2010content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Email\u2010Statistics\u2010Report\u20102015\u20102019\u2010Executive\u2010Summary.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022\u20103514.57.4.651"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17540739221114642"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avb.2011.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_69_1","first-page":"71","volume-title":"Work\u2013Life Balance: A Psychological Perspective","author":"Rothbard N. P.","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/job.1976"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijmr.12165"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0893\u20103200.18.1.250"},{"volume-title":"Workplace Incivility at the Daily Level: The Effects of Rumination on Performance and Revenge Motives","year":"2013","author":"Shapiro J. C.","key":"e_1_2_8_73_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1088868310395778"},{"volume-title":"State\u2010Trait Anger Expression Inventory: Professional Manual","year":"1988","author":"Spielberger C. D.","key":"e_1_2_8_75_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/1094931041291295"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608\u2010017\u20109837\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10869\u2010022\u201009795\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022022106297301"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020262"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2486\/indhealth.2018\u20100186"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1359432x.2019.1576633"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pag0000308"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10869\u2010011\u20109251\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_85_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Affective Events Theory: A Theoretical Discussion of the Structure, Cause, and Consequences of Affective Experiences at Work","volume":"18","author":"Weiss H.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Research in Organizational Behavior"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0018726701546002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_87_1","article-title":"The Future of Hybrid Work: 5 Key Questions Answered With Data","author":"Wigert B.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gallup"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000215"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/LODJ\u201005\u20102023\u20100276"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/job.2401"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000325"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0038167"}],"container-title":["Stress and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smi.70107","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T18:34:19Z","timestamp":1761762859000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/smi.70107"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/smi.70107"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smi.70107","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1532-3005","1532-2998"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1532-3005"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1532-2998"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-01-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-26","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70107"}}