{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T08:01:15Z","timestamp":1780732875380,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":85,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,8]],"date-time":"2026-02-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770508800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769904000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000923","name":"Australian Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000923","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Stress and Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Self\u2010reflection is central to adaptive stress regulation, yet little is known about when immersed versus distanced reflection optimises learning from stressful events. Drawing on Perceptual Control Theory, we propose that matching reflective stance to the emotional salience of stressors\u2014adopting immersion for mild events and distancing for highly significant ones\u2014optimises control\u2010system reorganisation. This triple\u2010blind, parallel\u2010group randomised controlled trial will compare event\u2010informed reflection against fixed self\u2010immersed and self\u2010distanced conditions using ecological momentary assessment. Two hundred and fifty emerging adults (aged 18\u201325) in the United Kingdom will complete three daily assessments over 14 days. Primary outcomes include stress reactivity (within\u2010person stressor\u2013negative affect slopes) and coping self\u2010insight. We hypothesise that event\u2010informed reflection will attenuate stress reactivity and enhance coping self\u2010insight relative to fixed stances, with coping self\u2010insight mediating effects on reactivity. Dynamic structural equation modelling with Bayesian estimation will test these predictions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.70150","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,9]],"date-time":"2026-02-09T06:37:35Z","timestamp":1770619055000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Event\u2010Informed Systematic Self\u2010Reflections and Stress Reactivity Among Emerging Adults: Insights From an Ecological Momentary Assessment Experiment"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Amber Rose","family":"Stackpole","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin School of Allied Health Curtin University  Perth Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4943-7962","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Monique F.","family":"Crane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychological Science Performance and Expertise Research Centre Macquarie University  Sydney Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8218-7822","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hugh","family":"Riddell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin School of Population Health Curtin University  Perth Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel F.","family":"Gucciardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Curtin School of Allied Health Curtin University  Perth Western Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003\u2010066X.55.5.469"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705511.2017.1406803"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751\u20109004.2010.00301.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2017.0144"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/09637214221079625"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/08902070211014055"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3311"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","article-title":"The Method of Levels: How to Do Psychotherapy Without Getting in the Way","author":"Carey T. A.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Living Control Systems"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.04.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797612462222"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"31","volume-title":"The Social Psychology of Health. Claremont Symposium on Applied Social Psychology","author":"Cohen S.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000356"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2023.2290099"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2018.1506640"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","first-page":"3","volume-title":"The Interdisciplinary Handbook of Perceptual Control Theory","author":"Hullu E.","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/met0000614"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2021.1910676"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ocp0000268"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20631"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjhp.12077"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.2019.38.1.50"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","first-page":"7","volume-title":"Personality Psychology in Europe","author":"Goldberg L. R.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17437199.2026.2619026"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14623943.2021.1995856"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705511.2017.1402334"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0001231"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144\u2010025\u201007415\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jrp.2020.103964"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.1820"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj\u20102024\u2010081124"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2016.1228904"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj\u20102023\u2010076316"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joop.12420"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721420949521"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.170"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525\u20101497.2001.016009606.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2022.928583"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423\u2010024\u201002611\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2018.07.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/met0000443"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.4954"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/feduc.2022.938224"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspp0000291"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/rev0000384"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1082\u2010989X.2.4.436"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/9781108752138"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1919"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000787"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14623943.2019.1622520"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/25152459251338041"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/mja2.52047"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10888683211069025"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5465\/amr.2012.0099"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32614\/RJ\u20102017\u2010009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10615806.2025.2520617"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3434"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3199"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_60_1","volume-title":"Mplus User\u2019s Guide","author":"Muth\u00e9n L. K.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010psych\u2010062520\u2010122331"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17456916211071092"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.04.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_64_1","first-page":"296","volume-title":"Behavior: The Control of Perception","author":"Powers W. T.","year":"1973"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_65_1","volume-title":"Living Control Systems II: Selected Papers of William T. Powers","author":"Powers W. T.","year":"1992"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_66_1","volume-title":"Living Control Systems III: The Fact of Control","author":"Powers W. T.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1960.11.1.71"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1960.11.3.309"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/25152459241256609"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3201"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000662"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428\u2010024\u201002357\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705511.2017.1392862"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2023.106942"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00273171.2025.2469055"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17456916221082108"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2021.113792"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018963"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2020.104599"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Watson D. andL. A.Clark.1994. \u201cThe PANAS\u2010X: Manual for the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule \u2010 Expanded Form.\u201dUniversity of Iowa[Dataset].https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17077\/48vt\u2010m4t2.","DOI":"10.17077\/48vt\u2010m4t2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10731911211067538"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3285"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tsc.2023.101373"}],"container-title":["Stress and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smi.70150","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/smi.70150","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smi.70150","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smi.70150","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,6]],"date-time":"2026-06-06T07:41:54Z","timestamp":1780731714000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/smi.70150"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"references-count":85,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/smi.70150"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smi.70150","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1532-3005","1532-2998"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1532-3005","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-2998","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-06-23","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-02","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-08","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70150"}}