{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T04:19:00Z","timestamp":1792124340567,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"46","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,13]],"date-time":"2023-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1689206400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022\u20104\u2010ZD\u201008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022\u20104\u2010ZD\u201008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Small"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Photocatalytic production of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    has drawn significant attention in recent years, but the yield rate of current photocatalytic systems is still unsatisfactory. Moreover, the presence of various components in actual water bodies will consume the photogenerated charges and deactivate the catalyst, severely limiting the real applications of photocatalytic H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    production. Herein, a cyano\u2010modified polymer photocatalyst is synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation with subsequent thermal polymerization. The introduction of cyano group and sulfer (S), oxygen (O) elements modulates the microstructure and energy band of the polymer catalyst, and the cyano group sites can effectively adsorb and activate O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , realizing the generation of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    in the two\u2010step single\u2010electron oxygen reduction process. The reported system achieves high H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    generation rate up to 1119.2\u00a0\u00b5mol g\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    h\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    in various water bodies including tap water, river water, seawater, and secondary effluent. This simple and readily available catalyst demonstrates good anti\u2010interference performance and pH adaptability in photocatalytic H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    production in actual water bodies, and its photodegradation and sterilization applications are also demonstrated. This study offers new insights in developing polymer catalysts for efficient photocatalytic production of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    in various water bodies for practical application.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202303796","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,13]],"date-time":"2023-07-13T22:36:05Z","timestamp":1689287765000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Cyano\u2010Regulated Organic Polymers for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic H\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    O\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    Production in Various Actual Water Bodies"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Chengcheng","family":"Chu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ducheng","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhong","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinru","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qisu","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiuju","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3319-4203","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shun","family":"Mao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Environmental Science and Engineering Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute Shanghai East Hospital State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse Tongji University  1239 Siping Road Shanghai 200092 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28686-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaa3145"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9EE02247C"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.138489"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.126540"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.151774"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1819382116"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2021.120522"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2103964118"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matt.2022.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2022.121298"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2022.121438"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.202104052"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202203225"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.6b01187"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2021.120414"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2020.105671"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.0c03359"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2020.119589"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2020.119064"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202104561"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202200413"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acscatal.2c03878"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.2c02666"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202106120"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201904433"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202107480"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202110266"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563-019-0398-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202208438"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.1c07049"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.1c10786"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202001922"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202105731"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2022.121090"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D2TA06941E"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.7b03327"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym11050746"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","first-page":"79","volume":"4","author":"Mohammadi Ziarani G.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Bio\u2010Inorg. Hybrid Nanomater."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c0gc00739k"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.9b00133"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2022.121485"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NJ05500B"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.201900244"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molstruc.2012.05.073"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202201482"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cctc.201901485"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33875-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1872-2067(20)63776-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2021.132531"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2021.120666"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2021.112056"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2021.120819"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202202328"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2019.118179"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cssc.202300015"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.6b05673"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TA04942H"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11470"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c07469"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.135943"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202111125"}],"container-title":["Small"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smll.202303796","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]],"date-time":"2023-11-15T16:02:22Z","timestamp":1700064142000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/smll.202303796"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,13]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"46","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/smll.202303796"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smll.202303796","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1613-6810","1613-6829"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1613-6810","type":"print"},{"value":"1613-6829","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-05-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"2303796"}}