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Herein, a highly flexible and adaptive triboelectric vibration sensor for high\u2010fidelity and continuous monitoring of mechanical vibration conditions is proposed. The sensor is entirely composed of flexible materials. It consists of a conductive sponge\u2010silicone layer and a fluorinated ethylene propylene film. It can detect vibration acceleration of 5 to 50 m s\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    and vibration frequency of 10 to 100\u00a0Hz. It has strong robustness and stability, and the output performance barely changes after the durability test of 168\u00a0000 working cycles. Additionally, the flexible sensor can work even when the detection point of the mechanical equipment is curved, and the linear fit of the output voltage and acceleration is very close to that when the detection point is flat. Finally, it can be applied to monitoring the working condition of blower and vehicle engine, and can transmit vibration signal to mobile phone application through Wi\u2010Fi module for real\u2010time monitoring. The flexible triboelectric vibration sensor is expected to provide a practical paradigm for smart, green, and sustainable wireless sensor system in the era of Internet of Things.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202309759","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,21]],"date-time":"2024-03-21T06:46:04Z","timestamp":1711003564000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["A Flexible, Adaptive, and Self\u2010Powered Triboelectric Vibration Sensor with Conductive Sponge\u2010Silicone for Machinery Condition Monitoring"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Yongjiu","family":"Zou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Minzheng","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinyu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junpeng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fangming","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fangyang","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenhang","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education Shijiazhuang Tiedao University  Shijiazhuang 050043 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taili","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yulong","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peiting","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3772-8340","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Minyi","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dalian Key Lab of Marine Micro\/Nano Energy and Self\u2010Powered Systems, Marine Engineering College Dalian Maritime University  Dalian 116026 China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_1_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aba5504"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2023.108216"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"175","volume":"18","author":"Aziz A. 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