{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T12:47:29Z","timestamp":1787662049331,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"25","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,22]],"date-time":"2025-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747872000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21301135"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21301135"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017596","name":"Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019JLP\u201017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019JLP\u201017"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017596","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Small"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Graphitic carbon nitride had garnered significant attention in recent years for its potential to produce clean H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    using solar energy. While current research primarily focused on pollutant degradation, the synthesis of H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    remaind underexplored. This project sought to enhanced graphitic carbon nitride (g \u2010C\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    N\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    )\u00a0by incorporating benzene rings (Ph) and bismuth (Bi) single atoms to form an organic polymer (Ph\u2010g\u2010C\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    N\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2010Bi) with a D\u2013A\u2081\u2013A\u2082 structure. Further modifications included the addition of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) to create a Ph\u2010g\u2010C\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    N\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2010Bi\/RGO Schottky junction, which promoted efficient charge separation and transfer. The interaction between the Schottky junction and the D\u2013A\u2081\u2013A\u2082 system accelerated electron\u2010hole pair separation, with RGO acting as a hole\u2010extracting layer. Bismuth single atoms facilitated seamless charge transfer, enhancing both catalytic efficiency and stability. The combined piezoelectric and photocatalytic effects in Ph\u2010g\u2010C\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    N\n                    <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2010Bi\/RGO significantly increased H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    production by accelerating charge carrier migration. This project highlighted the potential of piezoelectric photocatalysis for H\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    synthesis, effectively merging photocatalysis and piezoelectric catalysis to produce a composite photocatalyst that improved charge carrier transfer at the molecular level.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202500797","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,22]],"date-time":"2025-05-22T04:18:27Z","timestamp":1747887507000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Schottky Junction and D\u2013A\n                    <sub>1<\/sub>\n                    \u2013A\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    System Dual Regulation of Graphite\u2010Phase Carbon Nitride for Piezo\u2010Photocatalytic H\n                    <sub>2<\/sub>\n                    O\n     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