{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T03:36:27Z","timestamp":1785900987337,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766707200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766707200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52322312"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52322312"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51973227"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51973227"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22005011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22005011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21633014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21633014"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["51901009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51901009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["21988102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["21988102"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Small"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Conventional gas devices suffer from interfacial impedance limitations, resulting in limited sensitivity and increased power consumption due to their heterogeneous function architecture. Inspired by the uniquely integrated \u201crecognition\u2010transduction\u201d mechanism discovered in insect odorant\u2010binding proteins, 2D nanoconfined ionic membranes are developed through graphene oxide assembly\u2010confined with ionic liquids, achieving monolithic integration of gas recognition and ion transduction. Graphene oxide nanosheets facilitate interlayer gas diffusion pathways, achieving response and recovery times of 10.86 and 13.76 s, respectively. Simultaneously, nanoconfinement enhances directional ion migration, resulting in exceptional NH\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    selectivity, with a theoretical detection limit of 50.14 ppb and a sensitivity of 71.55%\/ppm. The gas\u2010ion interaction enhances ion transport by promoting ion dissociation and partially releasing nanoconfinement. Operating at room temperature with an ultralow power consumption of 0.52 \u00b5W, this system enables efficient monitoring of fresh food spoilage stages, supporting artificial intelligence\u2010assisted classification. This bioinspired platform provides a new avenue to design integrated olfactory perception systems based on ionic signal transmission to achieve intelligent operation (e.g., food packaging), further promoting the development of living organism\u2010like intelligent systems.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202507249","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T09:25:38Z","timestamp":1766741138000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Gas Recognition\u2010Signal Transduction Binary Synergism in Bioinspired 2D Nanoconfined Ionic Membranes Enables Ultrasensitive NH\n                    <sub>3<\/sub>\n                    Perception"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3611-6852","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lingyun","family":"Xu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongyang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhihao","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaohan","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weijie","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhe","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gongmo","family":"Xiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yupeng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Materials Science and Technology Beijing Forestry University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3429-6888","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiangyu","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Research Institute for Multidisciplinary Science Beihang University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Bio\u2010inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry Beihang University  Beijing China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Bio\u2010inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41563\u2010024\u201001918\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202417978"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202107205"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201004929"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202110417"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202104997"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820\u2010023\u201001109\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202407702"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202418630"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.202007605"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202204828"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202104058"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2023.145482"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202405878"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sstr.202200022"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c1ee02389f"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.1c08186"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41578\u2010019\u20100151\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0MH01535K"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.device.2024.100293"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.3c07045"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biotechadv.2021.107840"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adsr.202200099"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202403629"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d5mh01249j"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d5mh00718f"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2023.121512"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.memsci.2013.03.048"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5714\/CL.2013.14.3.186"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","first-page":"96","article-title":"Flexible Room\u2010Temperature NO2 Gas Sensors Based on Carbon Nanotubes\/Reduced Graphene Hybrid Films","author":"Jeong H. Y.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Applied Physics Letters"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0CC02865G"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202407885"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010020\u201015381\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25084229"}],"container-title":["Small"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smll.202507249","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1002\/smll.202507249","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smll.202507249","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T08:12:53Z","timestamp":1770883973000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/smll.202507249"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/smll.202507249"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smll.202507249","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1613-6810","1613-6829"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1613-6810","type":"print"},{"value":"1613-6829","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-06-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-12-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-12-26","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e07249"}}