{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T23:56:06Z","timestamp":1788306966143,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771372800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771372800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018703","name":"HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101058079"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101058079"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018703","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Small"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Integrating two\u2010dimensional (2D) materials into functional electronic devices remains a major challenge, requiring precise, defect\u2010free deposition and patterning techniques. In this work, we present experimental results on the fabrication of heterostructures composed of graphene, PdSe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , and MoSe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    using the Laser\u2010Induced Forward Transfer (LIFT) technique. This digital, maskless method enables accurate positioning and shape definition of 2D material pixels with micrometer\u2010scale resolution. We demonstrate the assembly of vertically stacked heterostructures and the fabrication of 2D material\u2010based pn\u2010junctions on Si\/SiO\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    substrates, with monolayer graphene serving as the transparent top electrode. The pn\u2010junctions, comprising p\u2010type PdSe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    and n\u2010type MoSe\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    , exhibit consistent and stable electrical performance across multiple devices, with operational voltages ranging from \u22122 to 2 V. Importantly, the integration of graphene preserves device integrity and functionality. Structural and electrical characterization was performed using Raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and field\u2010effect transistor (FET) measurements. High\u2010quality material transfer was confirmed, with mobilities values reaching up to 1200 \u00b1 50 cm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    V\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    s\n                    <jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup>\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    . These results highlight the effectiveness of LIFT for constructing complex 2D heterostructures and emphasize its potential for the scalable fabrication of high\u2010performance electronic and optoelectronic devices.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202510702","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T10:43:46Z","timestamp":1771411426000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Laser\u2010Direct Printed 2D Material\u2010Based Heterostructure for the Fabrication of Electronic Devices"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Ilias","family":"Cheliotis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Applied Mathematics and Physical Sciences National Technical University of Athens  Athens Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Filimon","family":"Zacharatos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School 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