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In this work, different Y\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    contents were introduced to regulate the growth of CoNi, leading to progressive grain refinement and pronounced changes in its surface morphology. The resulting variations in electromagnetic response and microwave absorption performance were then systematically investigated. On this basis, a UV\u2010curable resin\u2010based C@CoNi\u2010Y composite packaging system was further constructed. With increasing Y\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    content, the CoNi grains are progressively refined, while their growth morphology on the carbon surface gradually evolves, accompanied by changes in the CoNi\/Y\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    heterointerfaces and local structure. As a result, the optimized C@CoNi\u2010Y3 achieves a minimum reflection loss (\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      RL\n                      <jats:sub>min<\/jats:sub>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    ) of \u221274.22\u00a0dB at 1.72\u00a0mm and an maximum effective absorption bandwidth (\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      EAB\n                      <jats:sub>max<\/jats:sub>\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    )\u00a0of 9.23\u00a0GHz at 1.56\u00a0mm. When incorporated into UV\u2010curable resin, the 9 wt.% C@CoNi\u2010Y composite film exhibits the lowest average friction coefficient of 0.16, 56.8% lower than that of neat resin. This work demonstrates that interfacial regulation mediated by Y\n                    <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n                    O\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    provides an effective strategy for modulating magnetic resonance behavior, optimizing impedance matching, and achieving broadband microwave absorption in rare\u2010earth\u2010modified absorbers.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.75982","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T12:56:42Z","timestamp":1790686602000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Yttrium Oxide\u2010Mediated Interfacial Pinning in C@CoNi Composites for Ultra\u2010Broadband Microwave Absorption and Durable Tribological Performance"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Zhongyang","family":"Duan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keming","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-4978-9398","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yufeng","family":"Bai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhengqiang","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1934-8184","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tai","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Key Lab of Oral Biomedical Materials and Clinical Application of Heilongjiang Province Jiamusi University  Jiamusi Heilongjiang People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820\u2010025\u201001995\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2026.121263"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26599\/NR.2025.94907640"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmst.2024.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compositesb.2026.113391"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compstruct.2025.120029"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtnano.2025.100588"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202414694"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.8b03610"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467\u2010024\u201047537\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmst.2023.07.075"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"7866","article-title":"Electronic Structure Formed by Y2O3\u2010Doping in Lithium Position Assists Improvement of Charging\u2010Voltage for High\u2010Nickel Cathodes","volume":"16","author":"Wang S. 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