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Zero\u2010energy cooling technologies are therefore essential for energy savings and emission reduction. Radiative cooling, as a typical zero\u2010energy cooling technology, is highly influenced by environmental conditions. By introducing evaporative cooling, the dependence of radiative cooling on environmental conditions can be reduced, thereby effectively enhancing the system's environmental adaptability and cooling performance. This review summarizes radiative\u2013evaporative cooling (REC) mechanisms and structural designs, and examines the effects of key environmental factors, including temperature, humidity, and solar radiation, on REC performance. It categorizes these strategies into functionally separated, functionally integrated, and interfacial\u2010coupled structures, while discussing regulation strategies involving optical properties, hygroscopicity, and water retention to enhance cooling efficiency and environmental adaptability. 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