{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T20:40:14Z","timestamp":1792356014868,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792281600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792281600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Small"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Despite the great potential of direct seawater electrolysis technology in alleviating freshwater scarcity for green hydrogen production, its practical application is severely limited by the degradation of anode catalysts under chloride\u2011rich conditions. In this study, we report a sodium nitroprusside\u2011modified NiFe layered double hydroxide on nickel foam (SNP@NiFe LDH\/NF) as an anode for alkaline seawater oxidation electrocatalysis. Such SNP@NiFe LDH\/NF delivers a current density (\n                    <jats:italic>j<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) of 1000\u00a0mA cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    at an overpotential of 380\u00a0mV. Meanwhile, it demonstrates excellent long\u2011term durability, sustaining operation for 1100\u00a0h at 1000\u00a0mA cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    and 900\u00a0h at 2000\u00a0mA cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    , with a total operating time of 2000\u00a0h. Furthermore, the anion\u2010exchange membrane electrolyzer constructed using SNP@NiFe LDH\/NF and Pt\/C\/NF as the anode and cathode, respectively, delivers a\n                    <jats:italic>j<\/jats:italic>\n                    of 500\u00a0mA cm\n                    <jats:sup>\u22122<\/jats:sup>\n                    at a cell voltage of 2.30\u00a0V, while running stably for 600\u00a0h.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.76149","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T20:10:41Z","timestamp":1792354241000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Efficient and Long\u2010Lasting Seawater Oxidation Over a Sodium Nitroprusside\u2011Modified NiFe Layered Double Hydroxide"],"prefix":"10.1002","author":[{"given":"Mingyu","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Shandong Normal University  Jinan Shandong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Na","family":"Lv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery West China School of Nursing West China Hospital Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongrui","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Shandong Normal University  Jinan Shandong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shengjun","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Shandong Normal University  Jinan Shandong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yujie","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of High Altitude Medicine and Center for High Altitude Medicine West China Hospital Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohamed S.","family":"Hamdy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Labs &amp; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS) King Khalid University  Abha Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-3125-6674","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhengwei","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laoshan Laboratory  Qingdao Shandong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changliang","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of High Altitude Medicine and Center for High Altitude Medicine West China Hospital Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"},{"name":"High Altitude Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Institute of High Altitude Medicine West China Hospital Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5034-1135","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuping","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Shandong Normal University  Jinan Shandong China"},{"name":"Department of High Altitude Medicine and Center for High Altitude Medicine West China Hospital Sichuan University  Chengdu Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8712-7025","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bo","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Shandong Normal University  Jinan Shandong China"},{"name":"Laoshan Laboratory  Qingdao Shandong China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-99-6237-2","volume-title":"Climate Action and Hydrogen Economy","author":"Goel M.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12856","DOI":"10.1039\/D5GC02275D","article-title":"Toward a Green Hydrogen Economy: Progress, Economic Feasibility, and Challenges of Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers","volume":"27","author":"Cai Z.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Green Chemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1038\/546203a","article-title":"The G20 Must Govern the Shift to Low\u2010Carbon Energy","volume":"546","author":"Goldthau A.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4136","DOI":"10.1039\/D4BM00446A","article-title":"Hydrogen Therapy: Recent Advances and Emerging Materials","volume":"12","author":"Jiang Z.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biomaterials Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-47375-3","volume-title":"Molecular Hydrogen in Health and Disease","author":"Slez\u00e1k J.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-99-9860-9","volume-title":"Electrochemical Water Splitting: Fundamentals, Challenges and Advances","author":"Haq T.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202513525","article-title":"Pulse Electrodeposited NiFeCoMoW High\u2010Entropy Alloy Electrode for Efficient Alkaline Water Electrolysis","volume":"22","author":"Chen Y. 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