{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T02:01:21Z","timestamp":1789178481958,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762732800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009497","name":"University of Texas at Arlington","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009497","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000015","name":"U.S. Department of Energy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE\u2010SC0020077"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE\u2010SC0020077"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000015","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006234","name":"Sandia National Laboratories","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DE\u2010NA0003525"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DE\u2010NA0003525"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006234","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008902","name":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["89233218CNA000001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["89233218CNA000001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008902","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Small Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Vertically aligned nanocomposite (VAN) thin films have attracted extensive research interests in recent years owing to their unique structure anisotropy and broad integration compatibility with versatile material systems, which open enormous possibilities in the applications of electronic and photonic devices. In this article, to further expand the materials selection in oxide\u2010metal alloys VAN structure, self\u2010assembled BaTiO\n                    <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n                    (BTO): (Au\n                    <jats:italic>\u2010<\/jats:italic>\n                    Co\u2010Pd) and BTO: (Au\u2010Pd) nanocomposite films are integrated using a simplified oxide\u2010metal strips deposition method via pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Microstructural characterization results confirm the epitaxial film quality and vertically grown Au\n                    <jats:italic>\u2010<\/jats:italic>\n                    Co\u2010Pd and Au\u2010Pd alloyed nanopillars in both nanocomposite films, where the elemental segregation of Au, Co, and Pd is primarily due to the differences in their surface energies. Both experimental and simulated optical data show the highly tailorable optical properties of the hybrid films such as localized surface plasmon resonance and hyperbolic dispersion wavelength shifts in the visible to near\u2010infrared wavelength region. The successful integration of multiple metal elements via the one\u2010step oxide\u2010metal strips method in PLD demonstrates the wide feasibility of integrating diverse materials systems into VAN structure toward multifunctional property coupling for electronic, photonic, and energy devices applications.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smsc.202500455","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T17:16:46Z","timestamp":1762795006000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Multialloy Au\u2010Co\u2010Pd Nanopillars\u2010in\u2010Oxide Hybrid Metamaterials with Tunable Optical and Magnetic Properties"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Vasundhara","family":"Acharya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Texas at Arlington  Arlington TX 76019 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juanjuan","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiawei","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ping","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sandia National Laboratories  Albuquerque NM 87185 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro R.","family":"Mazza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory  Los Alamos NM 87545 USA"},{"name":"Materials Science and Technology Division Los Alamos National Laboratory  Los Alamos NM 87545 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianan","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zihao","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juncheng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongyi","family":"Dou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yizhi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhongxia","family":"Shang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aiping","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies Los Alamos National Laboratory  Los Alamos NM 87545 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7397-1209","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haiyan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Materials Engineering Purdue University  West Lafayette IN 47907 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9199-5634","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Di","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Texas at Arlington  Arlington TX 76019 USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"488","volume":"303","author":"Ahn C. H.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science 1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03261"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/RevModPhys.77.935"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature25768"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-019-1092-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat4951"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat2124"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actamat.2012.09.072"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cossms.2013.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0MH01111H"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms9588"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.1600245"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","first-page":"292","volume":"369","author":"Liu H.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Science 1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","first-page":"661","volume":"303","author":"Zheng H.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science 1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aelm.202200036"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.8b00614"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adpr.202000174"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmat1156"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.6b05999"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.6b01575"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201901359"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.202001154"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201806529"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201800416"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NA00306H"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adom.201801180"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0NR06316A"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.0c02440"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtnano.2023.100316"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.202400132"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtnano.2019.100052"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C7NR01122A"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9NA00438F"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C8NR05532G"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mtnano.2020.100083"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.0c19108"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.0c00790"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-024-6785-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41928-021-00584-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevMaterials.3.035002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mattod.2021.10.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nano12193460"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202500741"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.3c06777"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.2c00394"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202007222"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/inf2.12561"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smsc.202300049"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.3c00277"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cr400133p"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cr0505674"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1595\/147106712X646113"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6028(98)00363-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.4922529"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1481786"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6641\/ab883c"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01937"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.20.000026"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevB.15.3273"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/2040-8978\/14\/6\/063001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.14.008247"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nphoton.2009.111"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.cgd.0c00801"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.202300150"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12274-022-4663-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nphys2337"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1431927617007723"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202410447"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matt.2025.102151"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202411358"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21663831.2020.1757527"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202111970"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202105553"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1558224"}],"container-title":["Small Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/smsc.202500455","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T09:01:43Z","timestamp":1765443703000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/smsc.202500455"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1002\/smsc.202500455"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smsc.202500455","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2688-4046","2688-4046"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2688-4046","type":"print"},{"value":"2688-4046","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]]},"article-number":"e202500455"}}