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Among emerging electrode materials, vanadium nitride (VN) has attracted attention due to its high electrical conductivity, excellent chemical stability, tunable electronic structure, and abundant electrochemically active sites, making it suitable for many device applications. Synthesis strategies, composite design, and electrolyte selection play critical roles in determining the electrochemical performance of VN\u2010based materials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of VN, including theoretical insights, various synthesis routes, and their influence on structural and electrochemical properties. The application of VN in energy storage technologies like supercapacitors, ion\u2010batteries, and metal\u2010ion capacitors, is systematically discussed, highlighting its high specific capacity, excellent rate capability, and long\u2010term cycling stability. Furthermore, VN's electrocatalytic performance for hydrogen evolution, oxygen evolution, oxygen reduction, carbon dioxide reduction, and nitrogen reduction is critically evaluated, emphasizing its low overpotentials, enhanced catalytic activity, and favorable reaction kinetics. Despite these advantages, challenges like surface oxidation, structural degradation, and limitations in large\u2010scale synthesis remain. Future perspectives on nanostructure engineering, heterostructure integration, and advanced electrolyte optimization are also extensively discussed. These characteristics position VN as a significant contender for next\u2010generation energy storage and conversion technologies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smsc.70363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T06:03:27Z","timestamp":1785737007000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion Applications of Vanadium Nitrides: Recent Developments and Future Perspectives"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Warfa","family":"Fatima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design &amp; Manufacturing  Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjana Madapura","family":"Suresh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Nano and Material Sciences Jain (Deemed\u2010to\u2010be University)  Bangalore 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